导航:首页 > 创造发明 > 英语介绍改变世界的发明家

英语介绍改变世界的发明家

发布时间:2021-07-14 04:04:25

1. 发明家英语介绍

英语属于印欧语系中日耳曼语族下的西日耳曼语支,由古代从欧洲大陆移民大不列颠岛的盎格鲁、撒克逊和朱特部落的日耳曼人所说的语言演变而来,并通过英国的殖民活动传播到世界各地。
早期日耳曼人部落(弗里西族、盎格鲁族、撒克逊族与朱特族)移民到英格兰,英语就是从他们的语言中变化继承下来。据《盎格鲁撒克逊编年史》记载,公元449年左右,不列颠群岛国王伏提庚(Vortigern)邀请“盎格鲁亲戚们”来帮助他对抗皮克特人。作为回报,他赐予盎格鲁族东南部的领土。随后他又进一步寻求支援,撒克逊族、盎格鲁族与朱特族人纷纷前来。《编年史》记载,最终这些“移民”建立了七个王国:诺森伯利亚、麦西亚、东盎格利亚、肯特、埃塞克斯、苏塞克斯、威塞克斯。
日尔曼人入侵后,统治了当地的凯尔特语民族,本地语言主要於苏格兰、威尔士、康沃尔与爱尔兰存活了下来。这些入侵者的语言逐渐形成了“古英语”,与近代弗里西语极为相象。English(英格兰人、英语)、England(英格兰)和East Anglia(东盎格利亚)这三个词是分别从描绘盎格鲁族的词汇发展而来:Englisc、 Angelcynn、Englaland。
1066年诺曼征服后三百年内,英格兰的国王只讲法语。因此一大批法语词汇进入了古英语,古英语本身也失去了大部分曲折变化,进化为中古英语。1500年左右的元音大推移将中古英语变形为近代英语。古英语最著名的文学作品是《贝奥武夫》,中古英语则是《坎特伯雷故事集》。
近代英语在莎士比亚所处的时期开始繁荣,一些学者将之分为早期近代英语与后期近代英语,分界线为1800年左右。随着不列颠对全世界大部分地区的占领和殖民,当地语言也很大程度上影响了英语的发展。

2. 我介绍一个改变世界的小发明--拉链 译英

I introced a little invention that changed the world – zipper。

3. 《改变世界的人》英语作文

I'msogladtorecieveyourletter.

,."lowcarbonliving"inmyschool.I'.

Ouractivity"Actioncouldchangetheworld".Wecouldtakeabus,.ItisusefultouseE-.What'smore,.,ifeveryonecouldtakeaction,theworldcanbechanged.

4. 介绍发明家的英语文章

冰箱的由来( The origin of refrigerator)
By the mid-nineteenth century, the term"icebox"had entered the American language, but ice was still only beginning to affect the diet of ordinary citizens in the United States. The ice trade grew with the growth of cities. Ice was used in hotels, taverns, and hospitals, and by some forward-looking city dealers in fresh meat, fresh fish, and butter. After the Civil War (1861-1865), as ice was used to refrigerate freight cars, it also came into household use. Even before 1880, half the ice sold in New York, Philadelphia, and Baltimore, and one-third of that sold in Boston and Chicago, went to families for their own use. This had become possible because a new household convenience, the icebox, a precursor of the modern refrigerator, had been invented.

Making an efficient icebox was not as easy as we might now suppose. In the early nineteenth century, the knowledge of the physics of heat, which was essential to a science of refrigeration, was rudimentary. The commonsense notion that the best icebox was one that prevented the ice from melting was of course mistaken, for it was the melting of the ice that performed the cooling. Nevertheless, early efforts to economize ice included wrapping the ice in blankets, which kept the ice from doing its job. Not until near the end of the nineteenth century did inventors achieve the delicate balance of insulation and circulation needed for an efficient icebox.

But as early as 1803, an ingenious Maryland farmer, Thomas Moore, had been on the right track. He owned a farm about twenty miles outside the city of Washington, for which the village of Georgetown was the market center. When he used an icebox of his own design to transport his butter to market, he found that customers would pass up the rapidly melting stuff in the tubs of his competitors to pay a premium price for his butter, still fresh and hard in neat, one-pound bricks. One advantage of his icebox, more explained, was that farmers would no longer have to travel to market at night in order to keep their proce cool.

直到19世纪中期,"冰箱"这个名词才进入了美国语言,但冰仅仅只是开始影响美国普通市民的饮食。 冰的买卖随着城市的发展而发展。 冰被用在旅馆、酒馆、医院以及被一些有眼光的城市商人用于肉、鱼和黄油的保鲜。 内战(1861-1865)之后,冰被用于冷藏货车,同时也进入了民用。 甚至在1880年前,半数在纽约、费城和巴尔的摩销售的冰,三分之一在波士顿和芝加哥销售的冰进入家庭使用,因为一种新的家庭设备,冰箱,即现代冰箱的前身,被发明了。 制造一台有效率的冰箱不像我们想象的那么简单。 19世纪早期,关于对冷藏科学至关重要的热物理知识是很浅陋的。 认为最好的冰箱应该防止冰的融化这样一个普遍的观点显然是错误的,因为正是冰的融化起了制冷作用。 早期为节省冰的努力,包括用毯子把冰包起来,使得冰不能发挥它的作用。 直到近19世纪末,发明家们才成功地找到有效率的冰箱所需要的精确的隔热和循环的精确平衡。 但早在1803年,一位有发明天才的马里兰农场主,托马斯·莫尔,找到了正确方法。 他拥有一个农场,离华盛顿约20英里,那里的乔治镇村庄是集市中心。 当他用自己设计的冰箱运送黄油去市场时,他发现顾客们会走过装在竞争者桶里那些迅速融化的黄油而给他比市价更高的价格买他仍然新鲜坚硬,整齐地切成一磅一块的黄油。 莫尔说他的冰箱的一个好处是使得农民们不必在夜里上路去市场以保持他们产品的低温。

5. 介绍一名改变世界的人物的英语作文200词

my
favourite
season
hello,
my
dear
friends!
what’s
my
favourite
season?
let
me
tell
you.my
favourite
season
is
spring.
spring
is
a
lovely
season,
i
think.
there
is
a
garden
behind
my
house.
in
spring,
the
trees
become
green
and
the
flowers
give
off
fragrance(芳香).
there
are
many
butterflies
and
bees
over
the
flowers.
the
butterflies
are
dancing
and
the
bees
are
singing.
sometimes
it
rains.
it
usually
rains
quietly.
the
rain
moistens(滋润)
the
trees
and
the
flowers.
i
think
they
may
say,
“we’re
very
thirsty.
the
rain
is
very
good.
it
can
help
us.”
what
a
beautiful
scene!
don’t
you
think
so?
and
what
about
your
favourite
season,could
you
tell
me?
我最喜欢的季节
你好,我最亲爱的朋友!我最喜欢的季节是哪个呢?让我告诉你。我最喜欢的是春天。我觉得春天是个可爱的季节。在我家后门有个花园。在春天,树变绿了,花也散发着芳香。有许多蝴蝶和蜜蜂在花丛中飞舞。蝴蝶在跳舞,蜜蜂在歌唱。有时候,会下雨,常常都是下得轻轻的。
雨水滋润了树木和花朵。我想他们会说,“我们好渴,这雨水真是及时。”真是一幅美丽的画面!你不这样认为吗?你能告诉我你最喜欢的季节吗?

6. 用英语介绍一位发明家

贝尔

Alexander Graham Bell was born in Scotland. His mother, who was deaf, was a musician and a painter of portraits. His father, who taught deaf people how to speak, invented "Visible Speech". This was a code which showed how the tongue, lips, and throat were positioned to make speech sounds. Graham, or "Aleck", as his family called him, was interested in working with the deaf throughout his life.

Thomas Watson became an associate of Bell. He made parts and built models of Bell's inventions. One day while they were working Bell accidently heard the sound of a plucked reed * coming over the telegraph wire. Watson had been tuning the metal reeds in the next room. Bell drew up a plan for the telephone and they continued to experiment. The next day he transmitted the famous words, "Mr. Watson, come here. I want you!" A few months later on Feb. 14, 1876, he applied for a patent on his telephone.

He continued to invent other things. He developed a method of making phonograph * records on a wax disc. He made an iron breathing lung, and a device for locating icebergs at sea. He experimented with sheep. He was interested in kites that could lift a man, and he invented a hydrofoil * which set a world speed record of over 70 miles per hour.

7. 关于创造改变世界的英语作文 60词左右

Many inventions just came from strage ideas.Since I was a little child,I always have a lot of strange ideas.For example,I want to create a big balloon which people can stay inside.This balloon will never burst and can fly into the universe.I also have a good design of car engines.A car can have four engines which provide it with very high speed

8. 初三英语作文:发明创造改变了世界,长大后你想当一名发明家吗

How to become an inventor
with the development of science and technology,innovation has played an important role in the society and even changed our world.As a senior student in middle school who have a strong willing to making contributions to our society,I totally want to becoming an inventor.But,in which ways could I achieve my goal?Here is my answer.

First,studying hard is the basic method.It is clearly that only when we study hard to acquir the konwledge about the science and techology can we fulfill the need of innovation.Second,interesting is the best teacher.Hardly can we immage a child without passion of exploring will get progress in innovation,thus we need to cultivate our interesting since we are young.Third,we need the spirt of creativity which provides us different thoughts to slove the problem.What's more important,the persistence.Never give up,keep our belief.That's the key to success for all sicentists,such as Madame Curie and Darwin.

What I have list above is my answer to how to become an inventor,and that is what I'll persist doing in the future with my whole passion.

阅读全文

与英语介绍改变世界的发明家相关的资料

热点内容
2019年公需科目知识产权考试答案 浏览:256
关于知识产权管理办法 浏览:331
公共卫生服务培训笔记 浏览:532
基层公共卫生服务技术题库 浏览:497
中国城市老年体育公共服务体系的反思与重构 浏览:932
网络著作权的法定许可 浏览:640
工商局党风廉政建设工作总结 浏览:325
公共服务平台建设可行性研究报告 浏览:428
投诉华尔街英语 浏览:202
榆次区公共卫生服务中心 浏览:990
申发明5G 浏览:815
矛盾纠纷排查调处工作协调会议记录 浏览:94
版权贸易十一讲 浏览:370
综治办矛盾纠纷排查调处工作总结 浏览:903
知识产权局专业面试 浏览:75
马鞍山市是哪个省的 浏览:447
马鞍山市保安 浏览:253
股权转让样本 浏览:716
工程管理保证书 浏览:198
社区矛盾纠纷排查汇报 浏览:352