Ⅰ 电灯的发明 英文短文
爱迪生 一生只上过三个月的小学,他的学问是靠母亲的教导和自修得来的。他的成功,应该归功于母亲自小对他的谅解与耐心的教导,才使原来被人认为是低能儿的爱迪生,长大后成为举世闻名的“发明大王”。
爱迪生从小就对很多事物感到好奇,而且喜欢亲自去试验一下,直到明白了其中的道理为止。长大以后,他就根据自己这方面的兴趣,一心一意做研究和发明的工作。他在新泽西州建立了一个实验室,一生共发明了电灯、电报机、留声机、电影机、磁力析矿机、压碎机等等总计两千余种东西。爱迪生的强烈研究精神,使他对改进人类的生活方式,作出了重大的贡献。
“浪费,最大的浪费莫过于浪费时间了。” 爱迪生常对助手说。“人生太短暂了,要多想办法,用极少的时间办更多的事情。”
一天,爱迪生在实验室里工作,他递给助手一个没上灯口的空玻璃灯泡,说:“你量量灯泡的容量。”他又低头工作了。
过了好半天,他问:“容量多少? ”他没听见回答,转头看见助手拿着软尺在测量灯泡的周长、斜度,并拿了测得的数字伏在桌上计算。他说:“时间,时间,怎么费那么多的时间呢?”爱迪生走过来,拿起那个空灯泡,向里面斟满了水,交给助手,说:“里面的水倒在量杯里,马上告诉我它的容量。”
助手立刻读出了数字。
爱迪生 说:“这是多么容易的测量方法啊,它又准确,又节省时间,你怎么想不到呢?还去算,那岂不是白白地浪费时间吗?”
助手的脸红了。
被誉为近代科学的开创者牛顿,在科学上作出了巨大贡献。他的三大成就——光的分析、万有引力定律和微积分学,对现代科学的发展奠定了基础。
Ⅱ 我认为电灯泡是最有用发明之一英语字母怎么写
I think the electric bulb is one of the most useful inventions.
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Ⅲ 我认为电灯泡是最有用的发明之一。用英语怎么说
I think electric light bulb is one of the greatest invention ....
Ⅳ 关于灯泡发明的英语作文写明用途和优缺点
appear that kind is lightsome. Knowing at this moment is who is
make a practical joke, in her that is high and scatter on luxuriant
clothes went up prepared Chinese ink makes her dress becomes bit more
full of stains or spots, ased if to throw one Jiao in wallow. Right now
she is like a girl bashful and same, blush so that resemble squashy
persimmon. Perhaps she feels embarrassed to used white gauze cloak to
live then half face. Passed for ages, perhaps be she feels to be done so
also of no help cowardly cowardly ground comes out to appear that kind
is bashful. Then she thinks 36 plan -- go for the best thing to do, be
smooth! Apparent its speed appears than a moment ago much faster, she is
floating die of small blush Pang is in then later hilltop. The sky
appears deserted. Again scan widely hopes horizon appeared again her
form, hey! How be like two different people with foregoing the setting
sun, move close to again look, it is the moon that Yin Guangshan shows
so. Dark, appear soundless in that way all around.
Ⅳ 电灯泡是最有用的发明之一。翻译成英语
the bulb is one of those most useful innovations (humans ever made).括号里的不加也行
Ⅵ 我认为灯这项发明最有用因为它能帮我们照亮路的英文
1. the most helpful invention 2. would like to have, because
Ⅶ 关于发明灯的英语作文
不是全部都关于发明灯的,你自己改改吧.
爱迪生(1847~1931)Edison,Thomas Alva
美国发明家。以创办工厂实验室、开辟使技术开发与科学研究紧密结合的途径而名垂史册 。1847 年2月11日生于俄亥俄州的迈兰的一个荷兰移民家庭。1931年10月18日于新泽西州西奥兰治逝世 。幼时只受过3个月正规教育 。12岁起做过报童、小贩、报务员等以自谋生计。因受M.法拉第的影响,一生从事电学实验研究和发明。1868年他发明了一台选票记录仪想推销给国会,但没有被采用。爱迪生的第一项发明没有找到市场使他更注意发明的实用性。1869年,爱迪生由波士顿移居纽约。他改进了金指示器电报公司的电报机,得到公司经理的赏识 ,受聘月薪300美元( 这在当时是很高的月薪 )。1870 年 ,移居新泽西州 ,开始他的高效发明时期 。1874年改进了打字机 。1876年 ,给A.G.贝尔发明的电话加装了炭粒话筒,提高了受话的声响。
1876年,创办了他著名的实验室。在这个实验室里,他 打破了以往科学家个人独自从事研究的传统,组织一批专门人才(包括N.特斯拉等人),由他出题目并分派任务,共同致力于一项发明 , 从而开创了 现代科学研究 的正确途径 。1877年,发明了留声机,这使他名扬四海。1878年,开始白炽灯的研究,在十几个月中经过多次失败后,于1879年10月21日成功地点亮了白炽炭丝灯,稳定地点亮了两整天。1882年,在纽约珍珠街创办世界第二座公用火电厂,建立起纽约市区电灯照明系统,成为现代电力系统的雏形。电照明的实现,不仅大大改善了人们生产劳动的条件,也预示着日常生活电气化时代即将到来。1883年,爱迪生在试验真空灯泡时,意外地发现冷、热电极间有电流通过。这种现象后来称为爱迪生效应,成为电子管和电子工业的基础。1887年,移居西奥兰治,并于同年在该市创建规模更大、装备也更新的实验室,即著名的爱迪生实验室(后人称之为发明工厂)。在这里,根据G.伊斯曼的发明,制作了自己的照相机。1914年 ,用留声机和照相机制成了最早的有声电影系统。晚年,他的发明和革新包括蓄电池、水泥搅拌机、录音电话、双工式和多工式电报系统、铁路用制动器等。第一次世界大战期间,他任海军技术顾问委员会主席,指导鱼雷和反潜设备研究,发明了几十种武器。为此,美国政府于1920年授予他卓越服 务奖章 , 法国政府授 予他军团荣誉勋位 。1928年,美国国会授予他荣誉奖章。终其一生,爱迪生和他的实验室共获1093项发明专利权。爱迪生一生发明众多,但他毕竟缺乏系统的科学知识 ,因而对现代技术的发展不能作出正确判断。19世纪末,交流输电系统已经出现,但他仍坚持直流输电,并在与G.威斯汀豪斯发生的激烈竞争中丧失了承建尼亚加拉水电站的合同 ;他的实验室盲目试制磁力选矿设备,耗尽了发明电灯所得的资金,最后不得不放弃。但是,爱迪生在电力开发、电器制造推广电能应用等方面所作的贡献,使他成为人类历史上最伟大的发明家之一。
Edison (1847~1931) Edison,Thomas Alva American inventor. To the creation of factory laboratories, technology development and to open up avenues of scientific research in close connection with the name lowered history. February 11, 1847 in the Ohio Mailan a Dutch immigrant family. October 18, 1931 in New Jersey Xiaolan in death. Proced only three months of formal ecation received. 12-year-old has done Bao Tong, hawkers, Rapporteur, to fend for themselves. Because M.
Faraday effect in life science research experiments and inventions. In 1868 he invented a recording device to sell to Taiwan votes Congress, but has not been used. Edison first invented so that he did not find the market more attention to the relevance of the invention. 1869, Edison moved to New York from Boston. He improved the indicators cable companies telegraph, the recognition by the manager of the company, employed 300 US dollars monthly salary (which at the time was very high salary). 1870, moved to New Jersey to begin his efficient invention period. 1874 improved typewriters. 1876, to the latter.
Bell invented the telephone with a carbon Reap route, and raised the words beep. 1876, founded his famous laboratory. In the laboratory, he broke the previous indivial scientists to engage in research tradition, organized a group of professionals (including N.
Tesla and others), and the subject of his assignment, a common commitment to the invention, thus creating the correct way to modern scientific research. 1877, invented gramophone, which makes him original. 1878, the study began incandescent lamp in the 10 months after many failures, October 21, 1879 in the successful location of incandescence light lights carbon silk, stable location between two days. 1882, in New York pearl Street Block communal fire was the world's second plant, built in New York Urban Electric lighting, a modern electricity system to take shape. Mar lighting achievement has not only greatly improved the working conditions of proction, but also herald an era of daily life electrification forthcoming. 1883, Edison bulbs in a vacuum test, accidentally discovered the cold, there is a current hot electrode. This phenomenon was called the Edison effect, become electron tube and electronic instries. 1887, from Xiaolan government, and in the same year in a larger city, the laboratory equipment is also updated the famous Edison Laboratory (later known as the invention factory). Here, according to G.
School invention, proced its own camera. 1914, by Gramophone and camera film proced by the first audio system. Old age, his inventions and innovations including batteries, cement mixer, sound recording telephone, double - and multi-type cable system, railways used brakes. First World War, he served as Chairman of the Technical Advisory Committee to guide torpedoes and anti-submarine equipment research, invented dozens of weapons. To this end, the United States government in 1920 conferred on him the Distinguished Services Medal serving, the French government awarded honorary medals to his Corps spaces. 1928, the United States Congress to grant him honorary medals. Throughout their entire life cycle, Edison and his laboratory received 1,093 patents for their invention. Edison invented many life, but he is after all a system of scientific knowledge, and thus to the development of modern technology can not make the right judgment. In the 19th century, the exchange of transmission system has emerged, but he still insisted on direct current transmission, and with G.
Westinghouse Niehaus fierce competition occurred lost Niagara hydropower project contracts;
He blindly testing laboratory magnetic milling equipment, the invention Electric depletion of the funds had to be abandoned. However, Edison electricity in the development, application of electric appliances manufacturing promote the contribution that he became the history of mankind's greatest inventor the world.
Ⅷ 电灯泡是怎样发明的 英语作文
The invention of electric light\r\nBefore the advent of the
electric light, the widespread use of lighting tools candles, kerosene
or gas lamps. September 1878, Edison invented the electric light
decision. He read a lot of books on electric lighting, determined to
create a cheap, rable, and safe and convenient lamp. Edison made the
light carefully summed up the failure of previous experience, to develop
a detailed test plan.In 1879, after several experiments, Edison finally
decided to make carbon wire filament. Electric light the most famous is
a 19th century invention, Edison is also the most brilliant
contributions to mankind.
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