加拿大有哪些发明

1. 拼音是什么时候发明的 Canada 我们说加拿大 北京外国人说beijing 难道他们也要学拼音 可是他们是用音标啊

北京属于专有名词，是统一写法，比如西藏，tibet，就和拼音不一样了吧。

汉语拼音是中国建国后50年代末发明的。

2. 加拿大的发明

•5 Pin Bowling A truly Canadian sport invented by T.E. Ryan of Toronto in 1909
•Able Walker The walker was patented by Norm Rolston in 1986
•Access Bar Patented food bar designed to help burn fat by Dr Larry Wang
•Air-Conditioned Railway Coach Invented by Henry Ruttan in 1858
Acetylene Thomas L. Wilson invented the proction process in 1892
Acetylene Buoy Invented by Thomas L. Wilson in 1904
Compound Steam Engine Invented by Benjamin Franklin Tibbetts in 1842
Electric Car Heater Thomas Ahearn invented the first electric car heater in 1890
Electric Streetcar John Joseph Wright invented an electric streetcar in 1883

3. 一战时加拿大的发明

神秘仪器“天使之光”“天使之光”是一个可以看穿墙壁和障碍物的装置，使用它你可以看到墙的另一边发生的一切，障碍物对你毫无作用，看起来就像什么都没有阻碍一样。这款装置样子很奇怪，长8英尺，两侧带有触角一样的东西，看起来像一只蜈蚣，他们给这一装置起了一个很好听的名字———“天使之光”。

晚报讯 据《北京晚报》报道，美国、加拿大媒体昨天报道称，加拿大北湾地区一名研究人员通过数年研究，发明了一种挑战所有已知物理学规则的神秘仪器———可以隔着墙壁看见墙内物体的“天使之光”。美国麻省理工学院前教授盖里．德里福斯称，如果该仪器真能“看穿墙壁”，那么发明者甚至有望夺得诺贝尔物理学奖。然而正如一枚硬币的两面，这一“穿墙”机器也引发了某种担忧：这一机器目前有两米多长，如果将来它被发展到眼镜或头盔般大小，那么人们几乎将再无家庭秘密可言，因为只要戴上这种仪器，就可以隔墙看穿所有家庭中最隐私的秘密。

光束穿透墙壁

据报道，这名加拿大研究人员名叫特洛伊．赫图比斯，现年41岁，是一名发明家，曾发明过一些具有军事用途的小玩意儿，美国《探索频道》曾经介绍过他的发明。

特洛伊称，他发明的这一机器如今正摆放在他的实验室中，该机器发出的光束可以穿透他实验室的墙壁，让他清楚地看到实验室后面的车库，包括能看清他妻子汽车上的车牌号码。特洛伊道：“有几次，我差点以为那面墙壁并不存在，想走出屋外去，结果差点撞坏我的膝关节。你真的会被那道光芒愚弄，以为你能穿过墙壁接近屋外的汽车。”

特洛伊随即将这一惊人发明告知了他在美国麻省理工学院的专家朋友。特洛伊道：“他们对我的发明异常震惊，并认为我的机器可能打开了电磁学的一扇秘密之门。”

光束“击落”模型飞机

特洛伊称，在不断实验中，他发现“天使之光”还有许多令人意想不到的功能，譬如将它的光束对准某个开着的电器时，该电器就会突然停止工作。特洛伊道：“我将它对准过收音机、电视机和微波炉等，它们全都停止了工作。麻省理工学院的专家认为这太不可思议了。”

最后，特洛伊想试试这个机器能否让在空中飞行的玩具飞机也停止工作，于是他花1800美元购买了一架遥控模型飞机。在家附近的一块空地上，他先打开了“天使之光”对准空中，然后启动模型飞机，让他震惊的是，当飞机模型飞了一圈，飞到那道机器射出的光束中时，它突然从半空中掉了下来。特洛伊继续用该机器测试了其他许多种物质，结果发现“天使之光”能够穿透的物质还包括钢铁、锡罐、钛金属、陶瓷和木头。

特洛伊后来将他自己的手放到了那道光束下，他发现光束穿透了他的手。特洛伊道：“我能清楚地看见自己的血管、肌肉和每样东西。”然而不久后，特洛伊就发现“天使之光”具有恶魔般的副作用。他暴露在“天使之光”下面的那只手的手指开始出现麻木感，感到极端不舒服。特洛伊道：“麻省理工学院专家对我说，每当我打开这一机器的时候，那道光束产生的副作用肯定会有一部分反射到我身上。我开始意识到也许我是在拿自己的生命开玩笑，于是我将机器拆了下来。”

法政府欲购技术

不久前，法国政府派遣代表专程来到加拿大北湾市特洛伊的家中，目睹了“天使之光”的神奇功能，法国专家当即付给了特洛伊4万美元现金，要求定购这台机器的技术。法国专家称，如果这台机器被运到法国境内、并且能够通过许多更加严格的测试，那么法国政府将支付给特洛伊一笔巨额的报酬。

4. 篮球是在加拿大还是美国发明的

1892年1月(另一种说法是1891年12月)，为美国马萨诸塞州菲尔德基督教青年会训练学校教师詹姆斯·奈斯密斯博士所创。

5. 20世纪影响加拿大的发明

20世纪对世界影响最大的发明就是计算机和网络。第三次技术革命就是由此引发的。对加拿大也一样。

6. 哪些发明家是加拿大人

亚历山大·格拉汉姆·贝尔（Alexander Graham Bell，1847年3月3日－1922年8月2日）是一位加拿大发明家和企业家。他获得了世界上第一台可用的电话机的专利权（发明者为意大利人安东尼奥·梅乌奇），创建了贝尔电话公司（AT&T公司的前身）。

詹姆斯·高斯林（James Gosling，1955年5月19日－，出生于加拿大），软件专家，Java编程语言的共同创始人之一，一般公认他为“Java之父”。

詹姆斯·奈史密斯（英语：James Naismith，1861年11月6日－1939年11月28日）是篮球运动的发明者和第一位倡导在美式足球运动中使用头盔的人，同时也是召集了五位球员组成一支球队的首位篮球教练。奈史密斯出生在加拿大安大略省的阿尔蒙特，是一个1851年到加拿大从事采矿业的苏格兰移民家庭之长子。

托马斯·利奥波德·威尔森 （英语：Thomas Leopold Willson，1860年3月14日－1915年12月20日） 是一个加拿大发明家。

托马斯·利奥波德·威尔森 （英语：Thomas Leopold Willson，1860年3月14日－1915年12月20日） 是一个加拿大发明家。

托马斯·利奥波德·威尔森 （英语：Thomas Leopold Willson，1860年3月14日－1915年12月20日） 是一个加拿大发明家。

7. 加拿大发明了哪些东西（用英语说）

Computing and Animation
Charge coupled device was co-invented by Canadian physicist Willard Boyle and American physicist George E. Smith (1969) (shared the Nobel Prize in Physics, 2009).
Key frame animation was invented by Nestor Burtnyk and Marcelli Wein in the 1970s.

Ecation
BiblioCommons was co-invented by Beth Jefferson and Patrick Kennedy in 2006.

Food and agriculture
Manure spreader was invented by Joseph Kemp in 1875.
Canola (or rapeseed) was developed by National Research Council personnel in the (1940s).
Marquis wheat was invented by Charles E. Saunders.
McIntosh Red apple was developed by John McIntosh.
Peanut butter was first patented by Marcellus Gilmore Edson in 1884.
Instant mashed potatoes were invented by Edward Asselbergs in 1962.
Pablum was invented by Canadian doctors Frederick Tisdall, Theodore Drake, and Alan Brown in 1930.
Canada Dry Ginger Ale was invented by John A. McLaughlin in 1907.
Poutine
Nanaimo Bar
Butter Tarts

Communication
The Walkie-Talkie was invented by Donald L. Hings and Alfred J. Gross for military use (1942)
The television camera was improved by F.C.P. Henroteau (1934).
Amplitude molation was invented by Reginald Fessenden in 1906.
Standard time was introced by Sir Sandford Fleming (1878).
The Cesium Beam atomic clock was developed by National Research Council personnel in the 1960s.
Java programming language was invented by James Gosling.
Development of the BlackBerry was led by Mike Lazaridis.
The pager was invented by Alfred J. Gross in 1949.
The 56k modem was invented by Dr. Brent Townshend in 1996.
The telephone was invented by Scottish-born inventor Alexander Graham Bell in Brantford, Ontario
Brunton compass was patented by David W. Brunton in 1894.
Radio telephony was first demonstrated by Reginald A. Fessenden in 1901. 27.[1]
IMax Movie System was Co-invented by Grahame Ferguson, Roman Kroitor, and Robert Kerr in 1968.[2]
Fathometer an early form of sonar invented by Reginald A. Fessenden in 1919.
Computerized Braille was invented by Roland Galarneau in 1972.
Hot wire barretter was invented by Reginald A. Fessenden in 1902.

Transportation and mobility
The separable baggage check was invented by John Michael Lyons in 1882.
The hydrofoil boat was invented by Alexander Graham Bell and Casey Baldwin(1908).
The first commercial jetliner to fly in North America was designed by James C. Floyd, the term jetliner being derived from his Avro Jetliner (1949).
The electric streetcar was improved by John Joseph Wright in (1883).
The Canadarm was developed by staff of the National Aeronautical Establishment (1981).
The variable pitch propeller was invented by Wallace Rupert Turnbull (1927).
The snowmobile was invented by Joseph-Armand Bombardier (1937).
The Crash Position Indicator was invented by personnel of the National Research Council in the (1950s)
The Parclo (partial cloverleaf) interchange was developed by planners at the Ontario Department of Highways (20th century)
The Uno motorcycle was invented by Ben Gulak while still a teenager in 2006.
Bixi, a public bicycle sharing system launched in Montreal in 2009.
JACO, a robotic arm for wheelchair invented by Charles Deguire and Louis-Joseph Caron L'Écuyer from Kinova.[3][4]
Power Knee, a robotic leg device invented by Victhom [5][6]
TM4 MФTIVE, a lightweight magnet electric motor invented by Pierre Couture in 1982.
The Quasiturbine was invented in 1996.[7]
Birch bark canoe was invented in Canada by aboriginals.
The Electric wheelchair was invented by George Klein in 1952.
Prosthetic hand was invented by Helmut Lucas in 1971.
Compound steam engine for marine use was invented by Benjamin Franklin Tibbetts in 1842.
Electric car heater was invented by Thomas Ahearn in 1890.
Electric badger catapult invented by Rachel Sapiano in 1890, she was born originally in Scotland.

Climate
The snow blower was invented by Arthur Sicard (1927).
The foghorn was invented by Robert Foulis (1854).
The rotary snowplow for railroads was invented by a Canadian dentist in 1869.

Defence
The gas mask was improved by Cluny MacPherson in 1915.
The G-suit was invented by Wilbur R. Franks in 1941.
The Walkie-Talkie
SONAR was invented by Reginald Fessenden .
ASDIC was invented by Robert William Boyle in 1916.
The Beartrap (helicopter device) was invented for the Royal Canadian Navy in the early 1960s and still in use in the 21st century by the Canadian Forces Maritime Command.
The CADPAT was the first ion and passive negative ion generator uniform in the world developed in 1996.

Sport and entertainment
Table hockey games was invented by Donald Munro (1930s).
Basketball was invented by James Naismith (1892).
The goalie mask was invented by Jacques Plante in 1959.
Multi-Dynamic Image Technique was invented by Christopher Chapman in 1967.
IMAX was co-invented by Roman Kroitor in 1968.
DigiSync a bar-code reader used in motion picture proction was invented by Mike Lazaridis (it won Emmy and Academy Awards in 1999)
Five pin bowling was invented by Thomas F. Ryan in Toronto in 1909.
Lacrosse was codified by William George Beers around 1860.
Ice hockey was invented in Windsor, Nova Scotia. The lifelong dispute has been made official.
Instant Replay was invented for CBC’s Hockey Night in Canada in 1955.
Abdomenizer was invented by Dennis Colonello in 1984.
Trivial Pursuit was invented by Chris Haney and Scott Abbott in 1979.

Science and Medicine
Insulin (as a diabetes treatment) was invented by Frederick Banting, Charles Best and James Collip (1922) But, first invented in 1916 by Nicolae Paulescu.
Cobalt-60 “” Cancer Treatment was invented by Harold Johns in 1951.
Electron Microscope was invented by James Hillier and Arthur Prebus in 1939.
all Explosives Vapour Detector was invented by Lorne Elias in 1985.
Bromine A process to extract was invented by Herbert Henry Dow in 1890.
Bone Marrow Compatibility Test was invented by Barbara Bain in 1960.
Calcium Carbide Thomas Willson invented a process for Calcium Carbide in 1892.
Acetylene Thomas L. Wilson invented the proction process in 1892.

Domestic life
Pablum was invented by Frederick Tisdall, Theodore Drake, and Allan Brown in 1930.
Plexiglas was invented by William Chalmers while a graate student at McGill University in 1931.
Easy-Off Oven Cleaner was invented by Herbert McCool in Regina in 1932.
The garbage bag was invented by Harry Wasylyk, 1950.
The jolly jumper was invented by Olivia Poole in 1959.
Caesar (cocktail), introced in Calgary in 1969.
Bi-pin connector was invented by Reginald Fessenden in 1893.
Wonderbra was invented by Louise Poirier.
Cardiac pacemaker was invented by John Hopps.
Alkaline battery was invented by Lewis Urry in 1954.
Automatic Lubricating Cup was invented by Elijah McCoy in 1872.
Caulking gun was invented by Theodore Witte in 1894.
Electric Oven was invented by Thomas Ahearn in 1882.
WEEVAC 6 was invented by Wendy Murphy.
Egg carton was invented by Joseph Coyle of Smithers, British Columbia in 1911.

Tools and manufacturing
A process for distilling Kerosene was invented by Abraham Gesner.
A process for making pulped wood paper was invented by Charles Fenerty
The paint roller was invented by Norman James Breakey.
The Robertson screw was invented by P.L. Robertson
Ardox Spiral Nail was invented by Allan Dove.
The rotary vane pump was invented by Charles Barnes.

8. 20世纪初，你知道加拿大人是如何发明篮球的吗

1891年，30岁的奈史密斯在美国东北部马萨诸塞州春田的基督教青年会国际训练学校（后为春田学院）出任体育教师。

美国东北部的冬天漫长，天气寒冷，可供学生娱乐的体育项目不多。垒球、橄榄球、曲棍球和足球基本上属于室外运动。室内运动只有体操与器械操，学员们觉得无聊，对此不感兴趣。缺乏体育锻炼，对于将体育作为教育中重要组成部分的国际基督教青年会培训学院而言，一种冬季可以在室内进行的体育运动显得十分有必要。

于是，学监哈尔西·古利克要求体育教师奈史密斯发明一种“吸引人、容易学、容易玩，冬天可以在拥有人造灯光的体育馆进行的体育运动”。

奈史密斯想起小时候曾玩过一种叫“赶鸦子上架”的游戏，这个游戏是两个人用一个卵石，看谁能把卵石先丢进一个凹洞里就算嬴。他先以足球代替卵石，解决了球的问题。场地则是室内的运动场。起初，他将两只桃篮别钉在键身房内看台的栏杆上，桃篮上沿距离地面3.04米。最初，篮球比赛是将足球投入篮内得1分，按得分多少决定胜负。每次投球进篮后，要爬梯子将球取出再重新开始比赛。 器材和场地确定了，没有规矩不成方圆，奈史密斯再以美式橄榄球、足球与冰球的规则，制定了篮球游戏最初的规则。

第一场篮球比赛在春田学院的两组学生中进行，比赛的比分结果是1比0，这更像是一场足球比赛的比分。虽然如此，学生们玩得兴高采烈，浑身大汗，一个个精神焕发，恢复了应有的活力。学生们迅速的爱上了这项全新的体育运动。

9. 如何在加拿大申请商业模式的专利。

谭小芳老师表示美国是世界上少有的几个为商业模式进行专利保护的国家之一。专1988年，美国最高法院属通过修改“专利申请的概念为制作某物的过程、行为或方法”这一条款，为商业模式的专利权申请扫清了障碍。自1988年以来，美国已经批准了大量的商业模式专利。

1.首先要决定是否将你的商业方法作为一项商业秘密而不是一项发明专利权。

2.起草关于你商业方法的详细规格描述，包括其方法、过程以及成果。

3.导航到由美国专利及商标局维护和运营的专利申请数据库。

4.起草一份法律声明，主张你的商业方法是“新颖的”并且通过参考你的先行行为搜索来解释其缘由。

5.起草一份法律声明，主张你的商业方法是有用的（这是第二大可专利性要求），并解释缘由。

6.确切表明为什么你的商业方法是非显而易见性的（这是第三大可专利性要求）。

7.在美国专利及商标局下载一份专利申请表。完成该表，填写你的详细设计书以及法律声明，支付所需的申请费用并提交之（该表的部分内容将会在网上备案）。

8.应美国专利及商标局的要求，对你的专利申请书进行定期修改。你的专利可能会在你最初提交申请日之后的18-24个月之内被公之于众。

10. 加拿大发明专利号后面的字母C什么意思

你好，你说的应该是授权公告号后面的吧？如下：

对于2004年7月1日之后发表的专利回：
A 发明专利申请公布答
B 发明专利授权公告
C 发明专利权部分无效宣告的公告
U 实用新型专利授权公告
Y 实用新型专利权部分无效宣告的公告
S 外观设计专利授权公告或专利权部分无效宣告的公告

对于2004年7月1日之前发表的专利：
A 发明专利申请公布
C 发明专利授权公告
Y 实用新型专利授权公告
D 外观设计专利授权公告