① 英语翻译谁帮我。。
人们所说的美丽的爱情
我一直在追寻
如今,我收到了你的信
如今,你最关心的是我
可我怎么情不自禁的想起痛苦的往事
然而我也无能为力
你说会保持联系
可你去了哪里
我的天灰了
我的心犹如飘零的落叶
我不知道如何度过漫长的今夜
灯火早早的熄灭了
试想,如果你从没出现过
我不会感到如此的幸福
我回味着你的声音,即使飘雪的日子也十分美丽
小小的窗看到美国的红土地和雨天阴霾的天空
仰望星空,只有孤单寂寞陪伴着我
陷入爱河的人们如何情不自禁还是倍感幸福
也许不一定要有结果
猜猜谁会笑到最后
敢问苍天谁爱的更深
这一颗温柔而痛苦的心
没你的日子我感到无力
你一定要相信那得承诺
我在等你
水平有限,仅此而已
如有雷同,究其版权
② 副词是什么,副词有哪些
副词:常用来限制、修饰动词、形容词性词语,表示程度、范围、时间等意义。
表示程度:很、非常、极、十分、最、顶、太、更、挺、极其、格外、分外、更加、越、越发、有点儿、稍、稍微、略微、几乎、过于、尤其
表示范围:都、全、总、总共、共、统统、仅仅、只、光、净、一概、一律、一齐、单、单单
表示时间、频率:已经、曾经、早已、刚刚、正、正在、就、就要、将、将要、曾、刚、才、在、马上、立刻、、渐渐、早晚、从来、终于、一向、向来、从来、总是、始终、往往、永、赶紧、仍然、还是、屡次、依然、重新、还、再、再三、偶尔、顿时、终于、常、常常、时常、时时
表示处所:到处、处处、随处、四处
表示肯定、否定:不、没、没有、不用(甭)、必、必须、必定、准、的确、未、别、莫、勿、是否、不必、不曾
表示情态、方式:忽然、猛然、公然、特意、亲自、大肆、肆意、悄悄、连忙、赶紧、暗暗
表示语气:难道、决、岂、反正、也许、大约、大概、果然、居然、竟然、究竟、幸而、幸亏、偏偏、明明、恰恰、未免、只好、不妨、索性、简直、就、可、难怪、反倒、何尝、何必
(2)happier版权扩展阅读:
副词用法
1、副词不能和名词组合。
2、副词不能做谓语。
3、副词除“不、也许、没有、未必、一定”等少数外,一般不能单独回答问题。
4、副词不能用肯定否定相叠的方式提问。
③ 不定副词的用法
4.5 副词及其基本用法
副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。
一、副词的位置:
1) 在动词之前。
2) 在be动词、助动词之后。
3) 多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后。
注意:
a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。
We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.
b. 方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾。
He speaks English well.
二、副词的排列顺序:
1) 时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。
2) 方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。
Please write slowly and carefully.
3) 多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词。
注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。
改错:(错) I very like English.
(对) I like English very much.
注意:副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。
I don't know him well enough.
There is enough food for everyone to eat.
There is food enough for everyone to eat.
---------------------------------
三、形容词(adj.) 表示人和事物的特征,对名词起修饰和描绘作用
四、副词(adv.) 表示动作特征或性状,主要修饰动词、形容词、副词及整个句子
(一)形容词的用法及位置
1.形容词在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等,作定语时一般放在名词前。
Eg. She has short hair.(作定语)
Paul is tall.(作表语)
We must keep our room clean.(作宾补)
2.形容词修饰不定代词时放在其后。
eg.She has something important to tell us./
There’s nothing wrong in the sentence.
(二)副词的种类、用法及位置
1.副词的种类
(1)时间副词
①表示大体时间:now,then,yesterday,today, tonight,before,justnow,recently,sO faf
②表示频率:always,usually,often,sometimes.seldom,never
③其它作用:already,yet,late,early,soon,at once,immediately,atfirst,at last,finally
(2)地点副词
①表地点:here,there,home,abroad,upstairs,downstairs,anywhere,everywhere,nowhere,somewhere
②表位置关系(后接宾语时,用作介词):above,below,round,around,down,up,in,out,inside,outside,across,back,along,over,away,near,off,past
(3)方式副词 表示谓语动词“怎样地”,(此类副词大部分由形容词加ly构成):badly,bravely,gratefully,calmly,carefully,carelessly,nervously,proudly,patiently,politely,sadly,properly,rapidly,wrongly,suddenly
(4)程度副词 多数用来修饰形容词或副词:much,(a)little,a bit,very,sO,too,enough,quite,rather,completely,terribly,deeply,nearly,almost,hardly
(5)疑问副词 构成特殊疑问句:how,when, where,why
(6)连接副词 连接主语、宾语或表语从句:how,when,where,why
(7)关系副词 引导定语从句:when,where,why
(8)其它性质的副词 对整个句子进行说明,一般用逗号与主句隔开:frankly(坦率地说,说真的),generally(一般说来),luckily(幸运地是),first of all(首先)等。
2.副词的用法及位置
(1)修饰动词作状语
①多数位于动词之后,及物动词的宾语或介问的宾语之后。
eg.The farmers are working hard in the field.
She speaks English well.
The nurse looks after the babies carefully.
②频度副词放在动词前,情态动词和助动词之后。
eg.He always goes to school On foot.
She was often late for school.
I have never been to Beijing·
(2)修饰形容词作状语,放在形容词前。
eg.He has a very nice watch.
The box is too heavy.
(3)修饰另一副词作状语,放在另一副词前。
eg.She paints quite well.
You speak too fast.I can’t understand you.
(4)作表语,放在系动词后。
eg.Is anybody in?
(5)作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后。
eg.I saw him out just now.
(6)作定语,放在名词之后。
eg.There is a man:here On vacation.
(7)疑问副词、修饰整个句子的副词以及perhaps,first,sometimes,finally等副词,一般放在句首。
eg.Finally,I finished the work.
Perhaps he’s watching TV at home.
(8)表示程度的副词一般放在被修饰词前,而enough则放在它所修饰的词后。
eg. He is old enough to go to school.
(三)形容词和副词的比较等级
1.比较级、最高级的构成
(1)单音节和少数双音节词
①一般在词尾加er或est
great--greater——greatest,young——younger——youngest,slow→slower→slowest
②以e结尾的只加r或st
nice——nicer----nicest,large——larger—largest.
③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先变y为i,再加er或est
heavy——heavier——heaviest, easy——easier——>easiest, busy——busier——busiest, funny——funnier——+funniest,early——earlier→earliest
④以重读闭音节结尾的词,先双写最末的一个辅音字母,再加er或est big——bigger——biggest, thin——thinner——>thinnest,fat—)fatter→fattest,ht—)fitter→fittest
(2)多音节和部分双音节词,前加more为比较级,加(the)most为最高级
careful→more careful——most careful
useful——more useful——most useful
popular→more popular→most popular
carelessly——more carelessly——most carelessly
(3)不规则变化的词
good/well→better→best
bad/ill/badly→worse→worst
many/much→more→most
little→less→least
old→older/elder→oldest(指年龄大小)/eldest(指长幼顺序)
far→farther/further→farthest(指距离)/furthest(指程度)
2.形容词和副词比较级、最高级的用法
(1)形容词和副词比较级的用法
①用于两者比较,表示“比…更…”:
“A+系动词+形容词比较级+than+B,
eg.I am two years older than my little sister.
“A+谓语动词+副词比较级+than+B:
eg. She gets to school earlier than the other students.
②用于两者之间的同级比较,表示“…和…一样”:
“A+系动词+as+形容词原级+as+B,
eg.Bill is as funny as his father.
“A+谓语动词+as+副词原级+as+B”
eg.Lucy speaks Chinese as well as Lily.
③表示甲在某方面不如乙:
“A+系动词+notas/so+形容i司原级+as十B”
eg.These books aren’t as interesting as those.
“A+助动词/情态动词+not+谓语动词+aS/SO+B”
eg.She didn’t sing sO well that night as she usually does.
④表示某个范围内的两者相比:
“A十动词十the+比较级+of短语(比较范围)” eg.Penny is the taller of the two girls.Penny是这两个女孩中较高的一个。
⑤表示“越来越…”:“比较级+and+比较级”
eg.In spring the days are getting longer and longer. 在春天,白天变得越来越长。
⑥表示“越…越…”:“the+比较级…the+比较级”
eg.The mort:you practice using English,the better you’ll learn it 你英语练得越多,就会学得越好。
①可以用much,far,even,a bit,a little,a lot等修饰比较级表示程度,但决不可用very修饰。
eg.Tom is a little taller than Mike.Tom比Mike稍高一点;
it is even colder today than yesterday。 今天甚至比昨天更冷
⑧在比较级中,为了避免重复,可用that或those代替前面提到过的事情。
eg.The weather here is much hotter than that Ofour hometown.这儿比我的老家热得多。
The pants in this shop are a lot better than those in that shop.这家商店的裤子比那家商店的裤子质量好得多。
(3)形容词和副词最高级的用法
对三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时用最高级。形容词最高级前面要加定冠词the,副词最高级前可加the,也可省掉the;后面可带of/in短浯来说明比较范围:
“主语+系动词+the+形容词最高级+of短语/in短语”
eg.She is the youngest Of all.
“A+谓语动词+(the)+最高级+of短语/in短语”
eg.Linda draws most carefully in her class.
------------------------------
adjective] 很多语言中均有的主要词类中的一种。主要用来修饰名词的词,表示事物的特征。形容词用来修饰名词或代词, 表示人或事物的性质, 状态,和特征。
用法
形容词在句中作定语, 表语, 宾语,补语。
She is a good student, and she works hard.
她是一个好学生,她学习努力。
This bike is expensive.
这辆自行车很贵。
I am sorry, I'm busy now.
对不起,我现在很忙。
Have you got everything ready for the meeting?
你为这次会议做好准备吗?
形容词在句中的位置:
形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。如果有两个或两个以上的形容词修饰一个名词时, 则由它们和被修饰的名词之间的密切程度而定, 越密切的形容词越靠近名词。如果几个形容词的密切程度差不多则按音节少的形容词放在前面, 音节多的形容词放在后面。
英语单词中,something, anything, nothing 等不定代词被形容词修饰时,形容词放在名词后面。
I have something important to tell you.
我有重要的事要告诉你。
Is there anything interesting in the film.
电影里有什么有趣的内容吗?
There is nothing dangerous here.
这儿一点都不危险。
由两个或两个以上的词组成的形容词词组修饰名词时须放在名词之后。
This is the book easy to read.
这是一本容易读的书。
用 and 或 or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一般把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。起进一步解释的作用。
Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting.
每一个人,男女老少,都应该参加会议。
You can take any box away, big or small.
这些箱子,不管大小,你都可以拿走。
形容词的比较级和最高级:
绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。
形容词的比较级和最高级:
形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。 分为规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化:
1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。
great (原级) greater(比较级) greatest(最高级)
2) 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成。
wide (原级) wider (比较级) widest (最高级)
3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。
clever(原级) cleverer(比较级) cleverest(最高级)
4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上 -ier 和-est 构成.
happy (原形) happier (比较级) happiest (最高级)
5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加 -er和-est。
big (原级) bigger (比较级) biggest (最高级)
6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。
beautiful (原级)? difficult (原级)
more beautiful (比较级) more difficult (比较级)
most beautiful (最高级) most difficult (最高级)
不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good better best
many more most
much more most
bad worse worst
little less least
ill worse worst
far farther(further) farthest(furthest)
deep deeper deepest
tall taller tallest
形容词前如加 less 和 lest 则表示"较不"和"最不"
important 重要 less important 较不重要 lest important 最不重要
形容词比较级的用法:
形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:
主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。 也就是, 含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。
Our teacher is taller than we are.
我们老师的个子比我们的高。
It is warmer today than it was yesterday.
今天的天气比昨天暖和。
This picture is more beautiful than that one.
这张照片比那张照片漂亮。
This meeting is less important than that one.
这次会议不如那次会议重要。
The sun is much bigger than the moon.
太阳比月亮大得多。
形容词最高级的用法:
形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为:
主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。
She is the best student in her class.
她是班上最好的学生。
Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.
上海是中国最大城市之一。
This is the biggest apple I have ever met.
这是我见到的最大的苹果。
Tom is the tallest boy in his basketball team.
汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子。
几个特殊用法:
most 同形容词连用而不用 the,表示 "极,很,非常, 十分"。
It's most dangerous to be here.
在这儿太危险。
I cannot do it, it's most difficult.
我干不了这件事,太难了。
"The+形容词比较级..., the+形容词比较级..."表示 " 越... 就越..."。
The more you study, the more you know.
你学的越多, 就知道的越多。
The more I have, the more I want.
我越有就越想要有。
The more, the better.
越多越好。
" 形容词比较级 + and + 形容词比较级 ", 表示 " 越来越... "。
It's getting hotter and hotter.
天气越来越热了.
It's pity he is getting poorer and poorer.
真可怜他越来越穷了。
The computer is cheaper and cheaper.
计算机越来越便宜。
The more and more people focus on the meeting next year.
越来越多的人关注明年的会议。
主语+谓语(系动词)+as+形容词原形+as+从句。表示两者对比相同。
This box is as big as mine.
这个盒子和我的一样大。
This coat is as cheap as that one.
这件衣服同那件衣服一样便宜。
I study English as hard as my brother.
我同我兄弟一样学习努力。
用形容词表示类别和整体
the + 形容词 表示某种人。
He always helps the poor.
他经常帮助穷人。
I like to have a talk with the young.
我喜欢同年轻人谈话。
The rich sometimes complain their empty life.
富人有时抱怨他们空虚的生活。
The police led the old man across the street.
警察领老人横过马路。
以-ly结尾的形容词
1) 大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。但 friendly,deadly,lovely,lonely,likely,lively, ugly,brotherly,仍为形容词。
改错:(错) She sang lovely.
(错) He spoke to me very friendly.
(对) Her singing was lovely.
(对) He spoke to me in a very friendly way.
2)有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词,也为副词。
daily,weekly,monthly,yearly,early
The Times is a daily paper.
The Times is published daily.
多个形容词修饰名词的顺序
多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为:
限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色) --出处--材料性质,类别--名词
a small round table
a tall gray building
a dirty old brown shirt
a famous German medical school
an expensive Japanese sports car
一般与被修饰形容词关系密切的形容词靠近名词;如果几个形容词的重要性差不多,音节少的形容词在前,音节多的方在后,在不能确定时,可参照下表:
限定词+数量词(序数词在前,基数词在后)+性状形容词+大小、长短、高低等形体+
those + three + beautiful + large + square
新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+名词
old + brown + wood + table
典型例题:
1) Tony is going camping with ___ boys.
A. little two other B. two little other C. two other little D. little other two
答案:C。由"限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色) --性质--名词"的公式可知数词,描绘词,性质依次顺序,只有C符合答案。
2) One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace.
A. old Chinese stone B. Chinese old stone C. old stone Chinese D. Chinese stone old
答案A. 几个形容词修饰一个名词,他们的排列顺序是:年龄,形状,大小+颜色+来源+质地+用途+国家+名词。
3) ---- How was your recent visit to Qing?
---- It was great. We visited some friends,and spent the ___days at the seaside.
A. few last sunny B. last few sunny C. last sunny few D. few sunny last
答案:B。本题考查多个形容词的排序问题。
④ 我要莫泊桑的项链的英文点评 不用太长200-300单词左右
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"The Necklace"
by Guy de Maupassant
Guy de Maupassant was the child of an unhappy marriage. His mother has been dessccrriibbeedd as neurotic and his father as a man who sought relief from his wife in the arms of other women. Perhaps the collapse of his parents' marriage engendered de Maupassant's pessimism, reflected particularly in his stories about infidelity and failed relationships. It certainly influenced his own attitude toward women, which, in turn, affected his creation of characters in stories such as "The Necklace."
Events in History at the Time of the short story
The purpose of women. De Maupassant's attitude toward women was ambivalent. He was one of few nineteenth-century authors to recognize and celebrate women's sensuality rather than regard it as a sign of corruption. He was also, however, devastatingly cruel to women, whether in his own life or in his fiction. He recommended that the French Academy commission a treatise on how to "break decently, properly, politely, without noise, scene or violence, with a woman who adores you and with whom you are fed up" (de Maupassant in Steegmuller, p. 178). He scoffed at monogamy, insisting that he could not understand how two women could not be better than one, three better than two, and ten better than three.
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An Introction
Guy de Maupassant�s short story �The Necklace� weaves a tale about Madame Mathilde Loisel who dreams of the finer things of life and is not content with her secure, middle class lifestyle. The price she pays for a single evening of elegance turns into years of drudgery and despair. This is a story that has stood the test of time and is as relevant today as when Maupassant wrote it in the late nineteenth century.
The Plot Begins
The plot begins with a description of the protagonist, Mathilde, a young lady born into a family with little means, and who marries a gentleman who is employed as a clerk. The setting of this story is late nineteenth century France. Maupassant employs the limited omniscient narrative perspective and utilizes third-person narration in this short story that allows his readers an intimate look into Mathilde�s life. Utilizing this point of view enables his readers to appreciate the changes that take place in her character. The narrator�s tone in this piece is unsympathetic towards the protagonist.
Mathilde's Life
Mathilde is unhappy with her lot in life. She is portrayed as someone who believes she deserves a better life than the one she has; she wants to �please, to be envied, to be charming, to be sought after�. The shame that she feels about her own financial and social status is something that many people can understand. The difference is that most people are unwilling to make the sacrifices made by Mathilde and her husband for one night of pleasure.
Masterfully Portrayed
Maupassant masterfully portrays the depth of emotion of this character throughout this story especially in the scene when her husband comes home with an invitation to the ball. Instead of �being delighted� with the invitation, she throws it on the table �muttering�. Maupassant continues to explain her reaction and how she becomes �irritated� and impatient with her husband.
Supposed Poverty
Mathilde does not believe her own possessions to be valuable and believes that people of her social class assume things are only valuable if they are expensive. She fails to realize that objects only have value as long as someone prizes them. She spends so much time convincing herself that possessions only have value if they are expensive that she loses sight of the real value of things. This turns out to be a serious error on her part.
The Use of Irony
Maupassant masterfully uses irony to proce a surprise ending in this short story. In doing so, he attempts to teach his readers several different moral lessons. Maupassant asserts that the people who survive the misfortunes of life are somehow stronger and therefore actually benefit from their adversities.
In Conclusion
Thank you for taking the time to read my review of Guy de Maupassant's "The Necklace". I hope that my review has been both helpful and enjoyable for you to read.
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The Necklace Summary | Detailed Summary
"The Necklace" by Guy de Maupassant starts with a description of a young woman, Mrs. Matilda Loisel. She is pretty and charming, but unfortunately she was born into a family of clerks. Because of her family's middle class stature, she has no hopes of becoming rich, famous or distinguished. Therefore, she agrees to marry a clerk in the Board of Ecation.
Matilda's modest life style makes her miserable. She suffers constantly because she feels that she should have been born into luxury. Everything about her surroundings depresses her, including her furniture and faded linens. Most women of her social stature would not even notice the things she sees as great flaws when surveying her apartment. She thinks about luxurious antechambers, with Oriental tapestries, bronze torches and servants who are made sleepy by decadent heating systems. Matilda longs for expensive bric-a-brac and ornate little rooms where ladies receive attention from well-known, wealthy men.
Her husband seems happy with the very things that depress her, including their meager meals. While she looks at the dirty tablecloth on the dining table, her husband exclaims with joy over simple pleasures and meager meals. She, meanwhile, thinks of all of the gourmet dinners in opulent rooms that she is missing.
"She had neither frocks nor jewels, nothing. And she loved only those things. She felt that she was made for them. She had such a desire to please, to be sought after, to be clever, and courted."
Her pain is so great that she cannot visit a rich friend because, upon returning home, she would cry for days over the despair of not having the things she desires.
One night, her husband comes home elated. He has an invitation in his hand for a party at the house of the Minster of Public Instruction. Instead of being happy, she is angry and spiteful, asking what she is supposed to do with it. Her husband says he thought it would make her happy. He went to great lengths to secure the invitation and promises she will see very important people at the event. She tells him she has nothing to wear. When he suggests that she wears the dress she dons when they attend the theater, she weeps. She says that she has no appropriate dress and that he should give the invitation to a colleague whose wife has a better wardrobe.
Matilda's husband asks what it would cost to buy a suitable dress. She decides that it would take about four hundred francs. He is dismayed because that is the exact amount he has saved to buy a gun. He had been hopping to join some hunting parties ring the upcoming summer. Nevertheless, he agrees to give her the money.
It is now closer to the day of the ball. Matilda is sad, even though her dress is nearly ready. Her husband asks what is wrong, and she says she does not want to go the ball because she does not have jewelry to wear. He suggests wearing a few flowers, which look chic that season. She refuses, saying, "There is nothing more humiliating than to have a shabby air in the midst of rich women."
Her husband is pleased to come up with a solution to her problem. He suggests she goes to her friend, Mrs. Forestier, to ask her to lend Matilda some jewels. Matilda is thrilled by the suggestion. The next day, she goes to Mrs. Forestier's house and explains the situation. The woman gives her a jewelry case to look through and tells her to pick whatever she likes. At first, she sees some fine jewelry, but nothing seems just right. She asks Mrs. Forestier if she has anything else. Mrs. Forestier tells Matilda to look and see, because she is not sure what Matilda is looking for. Suddenly, Matilda discovers a superb diamond necklace. Her heart beats faster just looking at it. She is blissfully happy. She asks Mrs. Forestier if she can borrow the necklace. When the woman agrees, Matilda is overjoyed and embraces her with passion.
The night of the ball, "Madame" Loisel is a great success. She is the most beautiful, elegant, and joyful woman at the party. All of the men notice her and want to meet her. Even the Minister of Ecation pays attention to her. For that one night, she is happier than she has ever been.
She goes home at four o'clock in the morning. Her husband has been ready to go since midnight and has been half-asleep in a little salon with three other men whose wives were having a good time. They prepare to leave, but her modest coat embarrasses her. Her husband tells her to wait inside while he finds a cab, but she runs outside because she does not want the women wearing furs to see her everyday coat.
They do not find a cab and must walk in the cold for a while. They finally find a ride to their home. They walk wearily into their apartment. Her night is over, and he must be at the office in just a few hours. In a moment of horror, she realizes the necklace is no longer around her neck. Her husband retraces their steps. At seven o'clock, he returns empty-handed. The next morning, he goes to the police and cab offices and advertises in the newspapers, but the necklace does not turn up. He tells Matilda to write to Mrs. Forestier and tell her that she has broken the clasp on the necklace and must have it repaired. They hope it will buy them some time.
However, at the end of the week, the necklace is still missing. Mr. Loisel says that they must replace the jewelry. They go from jeweler to jeweler, looking for a necklace like the one Matilda lost. Finally, they find one that looks right. Even at a discount, it will cost them thirty-six thousand francs. Loisel only has eighteen thousand francs he inherited from his father. He borrows the rest from multiple sources, risking his whole future without knowing if he can ever repay the enormous debt. Matilda returns the necklace to Mrs. Forestier, who is angry that she did not get it back sooner.
Matilda now learns what it is like to live in real poverty. The couple gets rid of the maid and moves into smaller, attic rooms. Matilda must work endlessly doing even the most menial chores she once paid others to perform. Her husband works evenings doing ing and accounting. This miserable poverty lasts for ten years until they can repay the loans.
Now Mrs. Loisel seems old and weathered. She is no longer beautiful. Her hair, skin and nails are wrecked. However, sometimes when her husband is at work, she sits in the window and remembers that wonderful night when she was pretty and sought after. She thinks how her life would have been different if she had not lost the necklace.
One Sunday, while taking a walk, Matilda sees Mrs. Forestier. The woman is still young and pretty. Matilda says hello, but at first, her friend does not recognize the rough woman in front of her. When Matilda reveals her identity, Mrs. Forestier is astonished. Matilda tells Mrs. Forestier the truth about the necklace. She says it was very difficult, but the debt is repaid and she is now content with her life. She is pleased Mrs. Forestier never noticed the diamonds had been switched.
Mrs. Forestier is shocked and takes her hands. She tells Matilda that the diamond necklace she borrowed was fake and not worth more than five hundred francs.
4
A pretty woman of low social status feels unsatisfied with her husband and her life. She gets the opportunity to attend a ball of sorts, and feels that she must look "high class" so she borrows a diamond necklace from her friend. She goes to the ball, and relishes in feeling special. When she gets home, however, she finds that the necklace is missing. She and her husband search desperately for it, but cannot find it. They go to a shop, and see that the same necklace is being sold for a huge amount of money. They purchase it, vowing to pay off the debt. It takes them years, but after working ceaselessly, the pay off all the debt. By that time, the woman has completely lost her beauty. She bumps into the old friend on the street, and confesses to her that she had lost her original necklace, and had just paid off the debt on the one that she had been given to replace it. The friend is in shock, and tells her that the necklace that she had given her was a fake, and cost almost nothing.
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Plot Summary
"The Necklace" begins with a description of Madame Mathilde Loisel. Though she is "pretty and charming," she and her husband, a clerk in the Ministry of Ecation, are not well off financially. She has always dreamed of a life of leisure, with attentive servants and a large home, but her lifestyle is decidedly more modest. Ashamed of her social standing, she no longer visits Madame Forestier, an old school friend who has become rich.
When the Loisels are invited to a ball, Madame Loisel becomes very upset, insisting that she has nothing appropriate to wear to such an event. Hoping to make his wife feel better, Monsieur Loisel offers to buy her a new dress. As the ball approaches, Madame Loisel again becomes anxious because she has no jewels to wear.
以上都是老外写的
之后再给你介绍几个网站:
http://www.bookrags.com/essay/The_Necklace
看一下这个,上面有多篇student写的关于the necklace的essay,大多是从不同角度分析的。比如说:The Effect of Social Environment on One's Character in Literature
当然上面文章不是每篇都可以免费看全文的(人家版权保护的好啊),有free字样的可以,premium的就不可以,但是可以看到很大一部分的节选,比如Character Comparisons。我想这对做charaterization多少还是有点帮助的。
另外还有几篇关于写作手法和文章分析的:
http://www.megaessays.com/viewpaper/6495.html
这篇主要讲symbolism在文章中的运用
http://www.essaysample.com/essay/002502.html
这篇是讲irony的运用
http://www.echeat.com/essay.php?t=28499
这个是通篇的分析
understanding fiction貌似保护的比较好,要想免费看估计比较困难,不过个人觉得网上的资料已经足够了,要真想看图书馆借或许。。。
⑤ 求英文翻译一简单句子
推荐: A trip to happier places。 翻译:去更开心的地方
或者:Get you where you want to go 翻译:带你去你想去的地方
也可以,但是好像旅行社更适合。
⑥ 求助翻译一段英文
搜索引擎优化( SEO )是往往被视为较技术性的一部分,网络营销。这是因为徐没有帮助,在促进遗址和在同一时间,它需要一些技术知识-至少熟悉基本的H TML。徐是有时也被称为徐版权,因为大部分的技术是用来促进的网站在搜索引擎处理文本。一般来说,徐可被界定为活动优化的网页或整个网站,以使它们更多的搜索引擎友好,从而获得较高的排名在搜索结果中。
一个基本的真理,在徐的是,即使你做的所有事情是必要的做,这并不自动保证您顶端评级,但如果你忽视的基本规则,这当然不会被遗漏的地方。另外,如果您设定现实的目标-即进入前3 0名的结果在G oogle针对某特定关键字,而不是数量为1 1 0个关键字在五月搜索引擎,你会感到幸福和更满意的结果。
虽然徐有助于提高交通,以1的网站,徐是不是广告。当然,您也可以包括在付费搜索结果给予关键词,但基本上背后的想法徐技术是让顶端的位置,因为您的网站是有关一个特定的搜索字词,而不是因为你的薪酬。
徐可以是一个30分钟的工作或永久的活动。有时是不够的做一些通用的徐在为了获得高在搜索引擎中-例如,如果你是一个领导人,为罕见的关键词,那么您就没有有很多工作要做,以便获得体面的位置。但在大多数情况下,如果你真的想在顶端,您需要特别注意的徐和投入大量的时间和精力给它。即使您打算做一些基本的徐,这是十分重要的,您知道如何搜索引擎的工作和哪些项目是最重要的在徐。
⑦ 急需一份英语口语两个人对话的材料..DUTY REPORT用的,不用太长...
这是我初二时候的英语演讲稿..两人对话的.
How to keep healthy
S: Doctor, I am uncomfortable.
C: What’s the matter with you?
S: I am easy to tired. If I go up stairs, I will be out of breath. It didn’t happen before. Maybe I am serious ill now?
C: Don’t worry. Let me ask you some questions. How much do you weigh?
S: About 100 kg.
C: Oh, you are overweight. You must watch your weight to keep healthy. Too fat is bad for your health.
S: How to lose weight? I try to do it. But every time I forget it.
C: I think the best way to lose weight is doing exercises. Such as running, play tennis, soccer. You can have a balanced diet.
S: What do you mean? Do you mean I must have the only meal in a day and I can’t eat meat?
C: No, it isn’t what you imagine. You needn’t to do that. What you must to do is—you must eat more vegetable than meat, and eat food high in fiber, low in fat. Cut down on artificial preservatives. And the most important thing is that you must eat less sweet.
S: Is sweet the most bad for my health?
C: Yes, I think it is. Too many sweets will make you fat, and it is also bad for your teeth.
S: It is a pity that I can’t eat delicious chocolates. What about hamburgers, French Fries and milk shakes? I like to eat them very much.
C: Oh, they are junk food. Cut down on them if you can’t cut them out.
S: I think it is hard for me to do that. You know they are really delicious.
C: Yes, you can. You’ll be a healthier, happier person. Remember eat right from four food groups: dairy, fruit and vegetables…uh…meat and… sorry, I, I forget it.
S: Are they dairy, fruit and vegetables, grain, and meat?
C: Clever. That’s all my suggestions for your health. If you still have questions, please ask me or call me.
S: Thanks a lot. I will do what you say. Thanks for helping me. See you next time.
C: So long.
⑧ 谁帮我翻译一下。。。我的分都给你。。谢谢
我住在纽约市的,我帮你吧...
“我不是不爱你,只是有时候感觉我们距离很远,你经常脾气也不是很好,我觉得也有点烦,但那不是最重要的。你爸妈也不是很赞同我们在一起,我毕业也还有很长一段时间,我真的不敢保证以后会像你想的那样,所以我只有放弃这段不想放弃的感情。是我对不起你,希望你幸福。”
it's not that i dont love you, but it is that sometime i felt like the distance between us is so far, your temper is not really good, i felt a little annoying by that, but that's not really important.your parents is very happy about us being together, and there will still be a long time before i graudated, i really can't promise that i'll be what you imagine me to be. i can only now let go this love that i really dont want to give up...... i'm sorry...and i wish you happy forever.......
⑨ 为之 什么意思
为之 什么意思?1. 荒谬的人是一个不否定永恒却亦不为之而劳的人。
He who, without negating it, does nothing for the eternal.
2. 三、分析影响大学生生态游为之关键因素及其相互关系,供生态游业者考,以提升生态游产业的发展。
Analysing the key factors of student ecotourism and correlativity, as a reference for ecotourism dealer, to make a progress in ecotourism instry.
3. 对于我把维护版权、尊重他人的观点,种到一些人的思想中的做法,我更是高兴并且为之更加自豪。
I am even happier and even prouder that I am planting the idea of protecting one`s right, and the idea of respect, into some people`s mind.
4. 在这段时间里,随着他坠入滥用药物和抑郁症,他的婚姻为之破裂。
During that time, his marriage fell apart as he spiraled into substance abuse and depression.
5. 所有的这些,都是我为之自豪太久的资本。
All of these are too long, I feel proud of the capital.
6. 同时她还邀请了众多音乐名人为之助阵。
With their help, O uncovers new musical directions.
7. 并不像一种有害的言论(由于报销门事件而更加有力)所说的那样,所有的政客都是无耻之徒:注意冠冕堂皇的谎言和恶意为之的谎言之间的区别。
That is not to say, as one corrosive view (reinforced by the expenses scandal) has it, that politicians are all degenerates: note the distinction above between technical and pejorative lying.
8. 非凡是亨利,当年笑傲海布里,每每在庆祝进球的时刻,阳光总是给足了面子,霞光万道下的海布里之王,宛若天神降临,英超诸强为之胆寒。
Especially henry, laugh in those days be proud Haibuli, often celebrating the hour of the goal, sunshine always gives sufficient face, the king of the Haibuli that rays of morning or evening sunshine issues 10 thousand times, wan Retian god arrives, ying Chao Zhu Jiang does it be terrified.
9. 我这样说是因为我的儿子看圣经只是偶一为之,并似乎并不了解,作为一个部分一个家庭中,他是想家庭需求为优先考量,那么他的需要第二。
If holiness means otherworldliness, I can only say that our children are too much in the world.
10. 他们知道自己想要什么,并且为之极力奋斗。
They know what they want and don't waiver in their intention to create it.
11. 巴拉克。奥巴马和乔。比登的`改变我们的需要`教育计划充分 cosigns当前马克思主义的大学群岛,打算将给它大约一个大的助力,为之另外一年大约注入超过$18十亿美元。
Barack Obama and Joe Biden`s `Change We Need` Ecation Plan fully cosigns the present Marxist University Archipelago and is about to give it a big boost aiming to pump approximately an additional $18 billion more dollars a year into it.
12. 这一方案是他和一两个同伴精心拟订的,《幸福》杂志曾为之大肆宣扬。
This project, which he had masterminded with a couple of his associates, got a lot of publicity in Fortune.
13. 我同意。有一些事情是值得我们为之穿着打扮的。
B: I agree. Something should be worth getting dressed up for.
14. 我们是一个美国――布什总统以他的全部热情和心魄为之奋斗。
We are one America - and President Bush is defending it with all his heart and soul!
15. 这种嘲弄,天使会为之胀红着脸哭泣,而恶魔则会嬉笑着称庆!
A great red letter in the sky- the letter A, which we interpret to stand for Angel.
16. 他告诉我无论发生什么,他都会为之作好准备。
He told me that whatever might happen, he was preparing for it.
17. 北控三关,南通九省,宣化、大同为之屏障,倒马、紫荆、龙泉三关为之阻隘,联络表里,翊卫京师,自古为用兵要地。
Controlled three-north, Nantong nine provinces, Xuanhua, Tatung barriers it, but horses, Bauhinia, Longquan narrow three-stop it, contact table, 翊wei capital, since ancient times for the troops to land.