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著作权法条中英文

发布时间:2021-04-22 08:11:31

① 外国的著作权法有关合同违约责任的法条

同违约条款是合同的重要条款,是担保合同全面履行、补偿守约方的损失回、惩罚答违约方违约行为的重要措施。因为违约条款是合同条款,应当充分尊重合同当事人的意志、体现私权自治的法治原则。
参考资料:
合同法关于合同违约条款的规定《合同法》第114条规定“当事人可以约定一方违约时应当根据违约情况向对方支付一定数额的违约金,也可以约定因违约产生的损失赔偿额的计算方法。约定的违约金低于造成的损失的,当事人可以请求人民法院或者仲裁机构予以增加;约定的违约金过分高于造成的损失的,当事人可以请求人民法院或者仲裁机构予以适当减少。当事人就迟延履行约定违约金的,违约方支付违约金后,还应当履行债务。”
按我国《合同法》第117条、第118条规定,只有不可抗力可免除合同当事人的违约责任,而且不履行合同一方应当及时通知对方并在合理期限内提供证明。
劳动合同违约责任的承担对于劳动合同违约责任方式,考虑到劳动合同的特殊性,结合国外劳动合同违约责任方式的规定,主要应以继续履行,赔偿损失为主,以禁令、申明等防范、补救措施方式为辅,违约金和定金方式不宜适用于劳动合同违约责任场合。

② 求英国版权法(英文版的)

Copyright law of the United Kingdom

试了三次了,连网址都不让贴,你自己COPY下来吧

见留言

③ 著作权 法 40条

我感觉和41条有点冲突,根据40条,录音制作者使用他人已经合法录制为录音制品的音乐作专品制作属录音制品可以不经著作权人许可,但是41条又规定,录音制作者许可他人复制,发行通过网络向公众传播录音制品,被许可人须得到著作权人许可,好像不合逻辑啊。

40条中“已经合法录制为录音制品的音乐作品”是不是包括了41条规定的录音录像作者对其制作的录音录像制品?
40条规定的“使用”录音制品是不是包括了41条中的“复制”?
如果以上两点的回答是肯定的,那么录音制作者复制他人已经合法录制为录音制品的音乐作品,根据40条是不需要著作权人许可,根据41条是需要著作权人许可。矛盾。
40条:...录音制作者使用他人已经合法录制为录音制品的音乐作品制作录音制品,可以不经著作权人许可,但应当按照规定支付报酬;著作权人声明不许使用的不得使用。
41条:录音录像制作者对其制作的录音录像制品,享有许可他人复制、发行、出租、通过信息网络向公众传播并获得报酬的权利;权利的保护期为五十年,截止于该制品首次制作完成后第五十年的12月31日。被许可人复制、发行、通过信息网络向公众传播录音录像制品,还应当取得著作权人、表演者许可,并支付报酬。

④ 民法通则中有关著作权的条文有那些

著作权法是保护著作权人对其文学、艺术、科学等作品享有的专有权利的法律规范的总和。其任务是保护著作权人的合法权益,鼓励有益于社会主义精神文明和物质文明的作品的创作和传播,促进社会主义文学、艺术和科学技术的繁荣和发展。
著作权的法律保护,是在活字印刷术发明以后,出现了印刷行业,大量地复制,出售作品成为可能的情况下才产生的。作为现代民法上的著作权法制度,是18世纪欧洲资产阶级革命时期出现的,一般认为,英国1709年颁布,1710年实施的《安娜女王法令》是世界上第一部现代主义上的著作权法。现在世界上绝大多数国家都颁布《著作权法》以保护著作权人的财产权和人身权。此外,著作权法律保护开始趋于国际化,各国间签定了许多国际条约,如《保护有艺术作品的伯尔尼公约》、《世界版权公约》等。
我国《著作权法》也已经开始实施,狭义的著作权法仅指该法。广义的著作权法是除了包括《著作权法》及其实施条例以外,还包括宪法、民法通则和民事诉讼法等法律法规中有关著作权的条文、立法解释,最高人民法院关于贯彻实行著作权法的意见批复,国务院制定的行政法规中有关著作权的条文、指示、命令决议等。现在我国已参加了《世界版权公约》、《伯尼尔公约》,公约内容也属于广义的著作权法制范围。
著作权法是涉及对智力成果这一无形财产的占有和支配,因此法律必须明确保护的范围。著作权法的基本内容有:著作权主体,即著作权所有者,著作权的客体即作品,著作权内容即人身权和财产权;著作权的限制、著作权的期限,著作权的继承、转让和许可使用,侵权行业和罚则等。
著作权法是民法的特殊法,在适用时,按特别法优于普通法的原则办理。著作权法中,不权有民法规范,而且还有行政规范、诉讼规范,因此,著作权法基本上属于民法范畴,是一部以民法规范为主的,同时又一定正义上有综合性法律文件。

(1990年9月7日全国人民代表大会常务委员会第十五次会议通过,根据2001年10月27日第九届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第二十四次会议《关于修改〈中华人民共和国著作权法〉的决定》修正).

⑤ 请问最新的商标法、专利法、著作权法英文版和中英对照版在哪里买汇编在一起的也可以,谢谢@!

中国法律出版社
这个单位可以试试

⑥ 我想知道美国著作权法、专利法、商标法的发展,详细点,如果能有英文翻译最好,谁可以帮帮我

英日对照翻译的美国知识产权法介绍,希望对你有用

アメリカ知财戦略の基础知识 (BASICS OF US IP STRATEGY)
Four Types of Intellectual Property (4种类の知的财产権)
Patents (特许)
Trademarks(商标)
Copyright(著作権)
Trade Secrets(トレードシークレット)
What is Patent?(特许とは何か)
Definition of patent(特许の定义)
The right to exclude others from making, using, selling, offering for sale, or importing the invention throughout the United States
Limitations of patent (特许権の限界)
Geographical(地理的限界)
A patent issued by one country cannot be enforced in another – the inventor or its assignee must apply in each country in which patent protection is desired
Time(时间的限界)
A patent is enforceable for a limited period; 20 years from filing date for most types, 14 years for any new, original and ornamental design for an article of manufacture
What is patentable? (何が特许の対象となるか)
Processes(プロセス、方法)
Apparatus(机械)
Manufactured goods(制品)
Compositions of matters (组成物)(such as chemical compounds)

What are the requirements? (特许要件は何か)

An invention must be
Novel (新规性)
non-obvious(非自明性)
Useful(有用性)
One Year Time Limits for Filing in US (1年间のアメリカにおける特许出愿期间)
An application must be filed within one year of the earliest of any of the following:
the date that the invention is offered for sale or sold in the United States.
the date that the invention is used in public in the United States;
the date that the invention is published anywhere in the world;
Steps for Obtaining a Patent in US (特许取得までの流れ)
Consulting with a patent attorney
Concting a patentability search on the invention
Preparing a disclosure of the invention
Preparing and filing patent application in the US Patent and Trademark Office (PTO)
Examination by PTO and PTO’s office action
Publication in 18 months after filing date
Submitting responses
Notice of Allowance by PTO and payment of an issue fee
Issuance of patent
Who Owns an Invention? (谁が発明の所有者か)
Between employer and employee(雇用者と従业员间)
Without written assignment or implied-in-fact assignment (in the case that an employee was hired for the specific purpose of the invention), an employee owns the invention
Employer obtains only a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use the invention (Shop Right)
Importance of a written assignment agreement
Who Owns an Invention? (谁が発明の所有者か)
Between co-inventors or co-developers(共同発明家、开発者间)
Without an agreement, each joint inventor or each joint developer has a full right to the invention
Two companies end up as joint owners of the invention and any resulting patent
Each company may use it freely
Importance of a written agreement regarding which party owns it, how they can use the invention, how they can exploit the invention, and how they will share profit
What is a Trade Secret? (トレードシークレットとは何か)
Information, including a formula, pattern, compilation, program device, method, technique, or process, that are protected by trade secret law.
Such as know-how (e.g.manufacturing techniques); business information (e.g. new proct information, business methods, source of supply, customers lists, and even knowledge of a particular customer’s needs), and ideas (e.g. innovations relating to new technology and manufacturing methods).

Example:
CoCa Cola Formula(コカコーラの原液の组成)

Three Conditions for Protection (保护のための3つの要件)
The information must not be “generally known” or “readily ascertainable” through proper means. (一般に知られていないこと)
The information must have “independent economic value” e to its secrecy. (秘密にすることに経済的価値があること)
The trade secret holder must use reasonable efforts under the circumstances to protect the secrecy of the information.(秘密を守ることに合理的な努力をしていること)

Reasonable Measures to Keep Secret (秘密を守る合理的な方法)
A trade secret holder must use “reasonable measures under the circumstances” to protect the confidentiality of the information.

Two Protection Measures (2种类の保护制度)
Two broad categories of measures that a business can take to protect the secrecy of its trade secrets:
physical security measures (物理的秘密保护制度), and
notice measures(通知による秘密保护制度).
Physical security measures prevent people who do not need to know the information from coming in contact with the information (e.g., confidentiality barriers).
Notice measures put persons who come in contact with the information on notice that the information is to remain secret.
Physical Security Measures (物理的秘密保护制度)
A business should:
determine how information flows into, through and out of the business;
place physical security barriers wherever reasonable; and
seek to preclude access by all those who do not need to know the information.

Notice Measures (通知による秘密保护制度)
Generally, an employee will not be held responsible for keeping information confidential if the employer has not expressed any desire to keep the information confidential. Therefore, all employees (and others) with access to confidential information should be given express notice as to what information is to remain confidential.
Notice Measures (通知による秘密保护制度)
Choose proceres that will be easy to show to a court (i.e., leave a paper trail wherever possible).

Any communication that identifies either what information is confidential or how to handle confidential information will work as a notice measure (e.g., employee handbooks, memoranm,, newsletters, and signs).
Notice Measures (通知による秘密保护制度)
Non-Disclosure Agreement(秘密保持契约) Should be Signed
Trade secrets are often lost through disclosures in the absence of a Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA).
NDA for Employees
NDA for Business Partner
Trade Secret Protection (トレードシークレットの保护内容)
Trade secret law prevents misappropriation (i.e., wrongful taking of trade secret information).
A wrongful taking can occur in a variety of manners.
For example, the taking of information would be wrongful when the taking is a: breach of contract, breach of ficiary obligation, theft, or other legal wrong.
Injunctive Relief and Damages
Patent vs. Trade Secret (特许とトレードシークレット)
Patent advantages(特许の长所)
Perfect exclusivity – you can stop others from using the invention even if others independently developed the invention

Patent disadvantages(特许の短所)
Limited period of protection
Discloses technology

Patent vs. Trade Secret (特许とトレードシークレット)
Trade secret advantages(トレードシークレットの长所)
Unlimited period of protection
Inventions maintained in secrecy
Trade secret disadvantages(トレードシークレットの短所)
Cannot stop others form using the invention if it was independently developed by the others or if it was discovered by reverse engineering.
Easily lost if it is disclosed to public
A third-party patentee could stop a trade secret owner from performing a trade secret, even if the trade secret owner invented (but never disclosed) first

What is Copyright? (著作権とは何か)
A Copyright is an intellectual property right to protect the tangible expression of ideas(具体的な考えの表现), not to protect an idea itself.
For example, a right protects an author of a book from having the work copied but does not protect the author from having the ideas disclosed in the book utilized.

Subject Matter of Copyright (著作権の対象)
(1) literary works(文芸著作物);
(2) musical works, including accompanying words(音楽著作物);
(3) dramatic works, including any accompanying music(演剧著作物);
(4) pantomimes and choreographic works(舞踏振り付けの著作物);
(5) pictorial, graphic, and sculptural works(図画雕刻著作物);
(6) motion pictures and other audiovisual works(动画视聴覚著作物);
(7) sound recordings(录音著作物); and
(8) architectural works(建筑著作物).

Subject Matter of Copyright (著作権の対象)
Computer Programs/Software(コンピュータープログラム、ソフトウエア-):
Prior to 1980 courts generally viewed computer programs as literary works protected by right as literary works. A 1980 amendment to the Copyright Act extended right protection to computer programs, which it defined as “a set of statements or instructions to be used directly or indirectly in a computer to bring about a certain result.”
Subject Matter of Copyright (著作権の対象)
Derivative Works(派生著作物)
A “derivative work” is a work based upon preexisting material to which enough original creative work has been added so that the new work represents an original work of authorship.

Examples of a derivative work include an English translation of a book written in Japanese, a movie based on a book, and a jazz version of a pop song.

Remaking right (リメーク権) is one type of rights to derivative works.
How to obtain a Copyright (著作権の取得方法)
A right starts to exist as soon as a work of expression is rendered in some fixed, tangible form, such as a book, word processor file, audio recording, digital recording, etc.
A registration is not required for a valid US right.

How to obtain a Copyright (著作権の取得方法)
Two Requirements of Copyrightability(著作権の2要件)
(1) Fixation(固定性). The work must be fixed in a tangible medium of expression. That means it must be reced to some physical form or representation “sufficiently permanent or stable to permit it to be perceived, reproced or otherwise communicated for a period of more than transitory ration.”

How to obtain a Copyright (著作権の取得方法)
(2) Originality(独创性). There are two aspects to originality – independent creation and a modest quantum of creativity:

A. Independent Creation(独立した创造). This condition is met if the work was not copied from another work. This condition does not require the work to be new, novel, or unique.
B. Quantum of Creativity(わずかの创造性). This condition is met if the work demonstrates a minimal amount of creative authorship. Artistic merit or aesthetic value is not required.

很遗憾字数超过了 你给我邮箱吧

⑦ 著作版权中英文翻译

找翻译公司

⑧ 著作权法 12条

需要,改编、翻译、注释、整理,都需要作者同意否则侵权,作者有权追诉法律责任。
改编,当然也要经作者同意。改编后的作品,必须,具有独创性的新作品。

⑨ 、某位学者翻译的《中华人民共和国著作权法(英文本)》是否适用于著作权法保护

不适用于著复作权保护
中华人民共和制国著作权法(2001修正)
第五条 本法不适用于:
(一)法律、法规,国家机关的决议、决定、命令和其他具有立法、行政、司法性质的文件,及其官方正式译文
故即使译成英文也不受保护,就像外国法典译成中文也不受保护。因为其客体是法律,本身就不被著作保护

⑩ 请问:宪法中有关著作权的条文有那些

著作权法是保护著作权人对其文学、艺术、科学等作品享有的专有权利的法律规范的总和。其任务是保护著作权人的合法权益,鼓励有益于社会主义精神文明和物质文明的作品的创作和传播,促进社会主义文学、艺术和科学技术的繁荣和发展。
著作权的法律保护,是在活字印刷术发明以后,出现了印刷行业,大量地复制,出售作品成为可能的情况下才产生的。作为现代民法上的著作权法制度,是18世纪欧洲资产阶级革命时期出现的,一般认为,英国1709年颁布,1710年实施的《安娜女王法令》是世界上第一部现代主义上的著作权法。现在世界上绝大多数国家都颁布《著作权法》以保护著作权人的财产权和人身权。此外,著作权法律保护开始趋于国际化,各国间签定了许多国际条约,如《保护有艺术作品的伯尔尼公约》、《世界版权公约》等。
我国《著作权法》也已经开始实施,狭义的著作权法仅指该法。广义的著作权法是除了包括《著作权法》及其实施条例以外,还包括宪法、民法通则和民事诉讼法等法律法规中有关著作权的条文、立法解释,最高人民法院关于贯彻实行著作权法的意见批复,国务院制定的行政法规中有关著作权的条文、指示、命令决议等。现在我国已参加了《世界版权公约》、《伯尼尔公约》,公约内容也属于广义的著作权法制范围。
著作权法是涉及对智力成果这一无形财产的占有和支配,因此法律必须明确保护的范围。著作权法的基本内容有:著作权主体,即著作权所有者,著作权的客体即作品,著作权内容即人身权和财产权;著作权的限制、著作权的期限,著作权的继承、转让和许可使用,侵权行业和罚则等。
著作权法是民法的特殊法,在适用时,按特别法优于普通法的原则办理。著作权法中,不权有民法规范,而且还有行政规范、诉讼规范,因此,著作权法基本上属于民法范畴,是一部以民法规范为主的,同时又一定正义上有综合性法律文件。

(1990年9月7日全国人民代表大会常务委员会第十五次会议通过,根据2001年10月27日第九届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第二十四次会议《关于修改〈中华人民共和国著作权法〉的决定》修正)

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