A. 求翻譯一段發明家的介紹 John Wesley Hyatt
約翰衛斯理凱悅
凱悅，約翰衛斯理，發明家，出生在斯塔基，紐約， 1837年11月28日。他收到了一個共同的學校教育的過程中Yates的縣，然後花了一年，在eddytown修道院。在年滿16 ，他搬到伊利諾州，在那裡他成為印表機。隨後，他專門討論他關注的幾乎完全以發明，和他的第一個專利，收到了在2月， 1861年，是一個刀磨床或sharpener 。他的下一個重要的發明是一個組成撞球球，專利正在發出的在10月， 1865年。雅賓利公司控制這項發明與隨後的改善，已自該日起，導致市場在製造和銷售人工撞球室及游泳池球。大量的，他們是用遍布世界各地，供應不足所造成的稀缺的象牙。在1869年先生凱悅獲得專利的一種新的作風，多米諾骨牌，它與隨後的改善，形成了根據該公司的壓花，奧爾巴尼，它仍然是在有利可圖的存在。在同一年，他首次發現的方法，化解pyroxyline的壓力下，形成核心向celluloid業務，其中，由於他的天才和技能，製作的方法和手段製造和操縱，所以所謂的celluloid ，已成為一個大和有利可圖的行業。先生凱悅的實驗與pyroxyline已開始在奧爾巴尼，但無法利息資本發展的發明，在這個城市，他又到紐約，在那裡他獲得必要的支持，建立了工程在紐瓦克，新澤西州，其中快速增長到一個非常大的業務。在1875年他把他注意生產一所學校的板岩，並成功地在生產最優秀的板岩以往任何時候都提出後，市場，再加上特殊的機械製造。這他棄置向壓花公司，並隨後向另一個令人關注的，現在製成品的貨物。先生凱悅發現在1878年為新化合物，構成主要的骨和二氧化硅，這是他所謂的「 bonsilate 」 。隨後，手段的專利，他完善了製造這種物質的，這是取得在奧爾巴尼，是製造中所用的球，撞球，刀手柄，按鈕，和類似的物品。這種材料是有用的用於生產的許多文章，現正作出celluloid ，並作為它也是雙方的防火和防水，這是能夠被聘用的情況下， celluloid不會回答。在1881凱悅先生的注意力，被稱為向的必要性，一個有效率的方法凈化水質。這他發現一個非常大的領域，由於沒有可靠的制度，在時尚的能力，完成了良好的效果。他的調查，在這個方向主導，以完成一個純粹的水系統，在該方法抵達，是說要在事前所有其他科學和實用的研究課題。由它foulest河流，運河，與湖水域呈現完美的光明，純潔，波光粼粼。
參考。
B. 發明家的故事
中文還是英文？
愛迪生
舉世聞名的美國電學家和發明家，被譽為「世界發明大王」。他除了在留聲機、電燈、電話、電報、電影等方面的發明和貢獻以外，在礦業、建築業、化工等領域也有不少著名的創造和真知灼見。愛迪生一生共有約兩千項創造發明，為人類的文明和進步作出了巨大的貢獻。
愛迪生同時也是一位偉大的企業家，1879年，愛迪生創辦了「愛迪生電力照明公司」，1880年，白熾燈上市銷售，1890年，愛迪生已經將其各種業務組建成為愛迪生通用電氣公司。1891年，愛迪生的細燈絲、高真空白熾燈泡獲得專利。1892年，湯姆•休斯頓公司與愛迪生電力照明公司合並成立了通用電氣公司。開始了通用電氣在電氣領域長達一個世紀的統治地位。
Edison
Power of the United States the world-famous scientists and inventors, as the "king of the world's inventions." In addition to his gramophone, electric, telephone, cable, movies and so on outside contributions to the invention and, in the mining, construction and chemical instry there are many well-known to create and insights. Edison lifetime, there were about 2000 innovations and inventions of human civilization and progress made tremendous contributions.
Edison is also a great entrepreneur, in 1879, Edison founded the "Edison Electric Light Company", in 1880, the sale of incandescent lamp, in 1890, Edison has set up its business to become Edison General Electric Company. In 1891, Edison thin filament, high-vacuum patented incandescent bulbs. In 1892, Tom • Houston Lighting Company and the merger of Edison General Electric Company was established. Started the field of General Electric in the electrical up to the dominance of a century.
瓦特
一個夏日的早晨,天氣 晴朗,畫眉在樹上唱著悅耳的歌。在英國格拉斯哥大學的校園里,有一個人正在散步。他邁著緩緩的步伐,在綠茵茵的草坪上踱來踱去。他時而望著廣闊的天空,時而瞧瞧乎坦的操場,時而皺起雙眉……突然,他臉上流露出笑容,心情豁然開朗,他想出來了,想出了解決蒸汽機的有效辦法。他高興地跑起來,腳步騰空。霎時間,他的身影便出現在陪伴他多年的操作台上。他就是蒸汽機的發明家瓦特。曾有人說："瓦特發明蒸汽機,是因為他有超人的天才和智慧。"其實不然。為了說明這個問題,還是講講關於瓦特勤奮學習,刻苦鑽研；發明創造的故事吧。
水蒸汽的啟示
隨著智育的發展,瓦特對客觀存在的一些事物都發生了濃厚的興趣,產生了好奇和鑽研之心。這為他以後發明蒸汽機打下了良好的基礎。
在瓦特的故鄉--格林諾克的小鎮於上,家家戶戶都是生火燒水做飯。對這種司空見慣的事,有誰留過心呢？瓦特就留了心。有淮?他在廚房裡看祖母做飯。灶上坐著一壺開水。開水在沸騰。壺蓋啪啪啪地作響,不停地往上跳動。瓦特觀察好半天,感到很奇怪,猜不透這是什麼緣故,就問祖母說?什麼玩藝使壺蓋跳動呢"
祖母回答說："水開了,就這樣。" 瓦特沒有滿足,又追問："為什麼水開了壺蓋就跳動？是什麼東西推動它嗎？" 可能是祖母太忙了,沒有功夫答對他,便不耐煩地說："不知道。小孩子刨根問底地問這些有什麼意思呢。"
瓦特在他祖母那裡不但沒有找到答案,反而受到了冤枉的批評,心裡很不舒服,可他並不灰心。
連續幾天,每當做飯時,他就蹲在火爐旁邊細心地觀察著。起初,壺蓋很安穩,隔了一會兒,水要開了,發出嘩嘩的響聲。摹地,壺里的水蒸汽冒出來,推動壺蓋跳動了。蒸汽不住地往上冒,壺蓋也不停地跳動著,好象里邊藏著個魔術師,在變戲法似的。瓦特高興了,幾乎叫出聲來,他把壺蓋揭開蓋上,蓋上又揭開,反復驗證。他還把杯子、調羹遮在水蒸汽噴出的地方。瓦特終於弄清楚了,是水蒸汽推動壺蓋跳動,這水蒸汽的力量還真不小呢。
就在瓦特興高采烈,歡喜若狂的時候,祖母又開腔了："你這孩子,不知好歹,水壺有什麼好玩的,快給我走開！"她漫不經心地說。
他的祖母過於急躁和主觀了,這隨隨便便不放在心上的話,險些挫傷了瓦特的自尊心和探求科學知識的積極性。年邁的老人啊,根本不理解瓦特的心,不知?水蒸汽"對瓦特有多麼大的啟示！水蒸汽推動壺蓋跳動的物理現象,不正是瓦特發明蒸汽機的認識源泉嗎？
一七六九年,瓦特把蒸汽機改成為發動力較大的單動式發動機。後來又經過多次研究,於一七八二年,完成了新的蒸汽機的試制工作。機器上有了聯動裝置,把單式改為旋轉運動,完善的蒸汽機發明成功了。
由於蒸汽機的發明,加之英國當時煤鐵工業發達,所以英國就成為世界上最早利用蒸汽推動鐵制"海輪"的國家。十九世紀,開始海上運輸改革,一些國家進入了所謂的"汽船時代"。從此,船隻就行駛在茫茫無際的海洋上了。隨之而來,煤礦、工廠、火車也全應用了蒸汽機。體力勞動解放了,經濟發展了。這不能不說是蒸汽機發明的成果。當然也是蒸汽機的發明家瓦特的功勞。因此,瓦特在世界上享有盛名。
瓦特的一生充滿著艱苦和斗爭,他走過的道路是多麼坎坷不平啊。他在艱苦和坎坷中為人類造了福,為人類前進,開辟了新的里程。瓦特十分重視學習和實踐。學習,豐富了他的智慧；實踐,結出了豐碩的成果。諾貝爾是聞名世界的大科學家、發明家，也是一個成功的企業家。他發明的炸葯、雷管開創了人類征服自然的新紀元，以他身後龐大的基金所設的諾貝爾獎金，更使他飲譽世界。
Watt
A summer morning, the weather is clear, the thrush in the trees singing sweet songs. University of Glasgow in the UK campus, one person is walking. He walked slowly up the lawn in綠茵茵pacing up and down. He sometimes looked at the vast sky, sometimes even look at Tanzania's playground, sometimes wrinkled Diophrys ... ... All of a sudden, his face showing a smile, suddenly feeling that he would like to come out, and came up with an effective way to solve the steam engine. He was pleased to run up the pace vacated. All of a sudden, he will appear in the figure with his many years of operation of the platform. He is the inventor of the Watt steam engine. It has been said: "Watt invented the steam engine, is because he has the talent and wisdom of Superman." Is not true. To illustrate this problem, or talk on the Watt study hard and study hard; invented the story of the creation of it.
Water vapor of the Enlightenment
With the development of intellectual, Watt of the objective existence of a number of things have taken place in interest and research have had a curious mind. This invention of the steam engine after he has laid a good foundation.
In Watt's hometown - the town in the格林諾克, families are lighting a fire to boil water for cooking. Nothing of this, who had left them? Watt on the left of the heart. There Zonghuai? See his grandmother in the kitchen cooking. Sitting in a pot of boiling water on the stove. In boiling water.壺蓋啪啪啪to sound, keep beating up. Watt好半天observation, I am a bit surprised, because what is猜不透asked the grandmother say?壺蓋what玩藝so beat it "
Grandmother replied: "open water, it is so."
Watt was not satisfied, then asked: "Why壺蓋open water on the beat? What is to promote it?"
Grandmother may be too busy, there is no correct answer to his efforts, he said impatiently: "I do not know.刨根問底asked these kids what I mean by this."
Watt in his grandmother did not find an answer there, but the criticism has been wronged, feel very uncomfortable, but he is not discouraged.
For several days, whenever cooking, he squatted beside stove watching carefully. At first,壺蓋very stable, separated for a while, the water should be opened, issued嘩嘩beep. Copy, the pot of water vapor up to promote the壺蓋beating. Unable to take up steam,壺蓋also kept beating, and like a magician hiding inside, like in the magic. Watt happy almost called out, he opened壺蓋stamped, stamped and kicked repeatedly verify. He also the cup, spoon in the water vapor emitted over the place. Watt finally clear, is to promote water vapor壺蓋beating, the strength of this water vapor can also真不小.
Happily in watts,若狂joy when they speak of her grandmother: "You're the child, not know what's good, what fun kettle, quickly give me away!" She said carelessly.
His grandmother was too hasty and subjective, and this casual, then do not mind almost hurt Watt's self-esteem and to explore the enthusiasm of scientific knowledge. Elderly people, ah, do not understand the hearts of watts, I do not know? Water vapor, "how big of Watt inspiration!壺蓋beating water vapor to promote the physical phenomena, not Watt invented the steam engine is the source of it?
1769, Watt made the steam engine as a driving force to a larger single-action engine. Later, after several studies, in 1782, the completion of a new trial in the work of the steam engine. Machine interaction with the device, the single rotation change and improve the successful invention of the steam engine.
Since the invention of the steam engine, in addition to the United Kingdom iron and coal instry was developed, so the UK has become the world's first to promote the use of steam iron "ship" of the country. The nineteenth century, the beginning of the reform of maritime transport, a number of countries into the so-called "steamboat era." Since then, the vessels on the road in the vast expanse of the boundless ocean. Followed, coal mines, factories, trains are all about the application of the steam engine. Physical liberation, and economic development. This is the outcome of the steam engine invented. Of course, the steam engine is a credit to the inventor Watt. Therefore, Watt renowned in the world.
Watt's life full of hardship and struggle, he walked the road is so rough ah. Hard and rough in his human-made for the happiness of human progress, has opened up a new milestone. Watt attaches great importance to study and practice. Learning, the wisdom of his rich; practice to bear fruitful results. Nobel is the world-famous scientists, inventors, is also a successful entrepreneur. He invented dynamite, detonators and created a new era of human conquest of nature, behind his huge fund set up by Nobel Prize, but also made him renowned in the world.
你自己看著改吧，我就這樣寫了
C. 英語作文 a great inwentor （發明家）60字
The Great Inventor - Alexander Graham Bell
Alexander Graham Bell, born in March 3, 1847, was an eminent scientist, inventor and innovator who is credited with inventing the first practical telephone. His research on hearing and speech further led him to experiment with hearing devices which eventually culminated in Bell being awarded the first U.S. patent for the telephone in 1876. Upon Bell's death, all telephones throughout the United States "stilled their ringing for a silent minute in tribute to the man whose yearning to communicate made them possible".
字數: 82
題目: 偉大的發明家 - 貝爾
(電話發明家)
D. 魯班是什麼人發明了什麼
魯班，姬姓，公輸氏，名般。又稱公輸子、公輸盤、班輸、魯般。春秋時期魯國人。「般」和「班」同音，古時通用，故人們常稱他為魯班。 大約生於周敬王十三年（公元前507年），卒於周貞定王二十五年（公元前444年），生活在春秋末期到戰國初期，出身於世代工匠的家庭，從小就跟隨家裡人參加過許多土木建築工程勞動，逐漸掌握了生產勞動的技能，積累了豐富的實踐經驗。
大約在公元前450年以後，他從魯來到楚國，幫助楚國製造兵器。他曾創制雲梯，准備攻宋國，墨子不遠千里，從魯行十日十夜至楚國都城郢，與魯班和楚王相互辯難，強行說服楚王停止攻宋。
木工師傅們用的手工工具，如鑽、刨子、鏟子、曲尺，劃線用的墨斗，據說都是魯班發明的。而每一件工具的發明
，都是魯班在生產實踐中得到啟發，經過反復研究、試驗出來的。
以上文字來自網路：
http://ency.chaoxing.com/mdetail/?
E. 發明家的故事50字
愛迪生
舉世復聞名的美國電學制家和發明家，被譽為「世界發明大王」。他除了在留聲機、電燈、電話、電報、電影等方面的發明和貢獻以外，在礦業、建築業、化工等領域也有不少著名的創造和真知灼見。愛迪生一生共有約兩千項創造發明，為人類的文明和進步作出了巨大的貢獻。
愛迪生同時也是一位偉大的企業家，1879年，愛迪生創辦了「愛迪生電力照明公司」，1880年，白熾燈上市銷售，1890年，愛迪生已經將其各種業務組建成為愛迪生通用電氣公司。1891年，愛迪生的細燈絲、高真空白熾燈泡獲得專利。1892年，湯姆•休斯頓公司與愛迪生電力照明公司合並成立了通用電氣公司。開始了通用電氣在電氣領域長達一個世紀的統治地位。
F. 高中英語作文 一個發明家的簡介
Edison was born in America.When he was a child, many people thought that he was not good, in fact, he was full of thinking. He did a lot for the world, he owned over one thousand inventions."The genius contists of one percent inspiration and ninty-nine percent sweat." Although I can't be Edison, I can learn hardworking from him.
Thomas Alva Edison was born on February 11, 1847 in Milan, Ohio. With only three months of formal ecation he became one of the greatest inventors and instrial leaders in history. Edison obtained 1,093 United States patents, the most issued to any indivial.
Edison's greatest contribution was the first practical electric lighting. He not only invented the first successful electric light bulb, but also set up the first electrical power distribution company. Edison invented the phonograph, and made improvements to the telegraph, telephone and motion picture technology. He also founded the first modern research laboratory.
Thomas Edison began his career as an inventor in Newark, New Jersey, with the automatic repeater and his other improved telegraphic devices, but the invention which first gained him fame was the phonograph in 1877. This accomplishment was so unexpected by the public at large as to appear almost magical. Edison became known as "The Wizard of Menlo Park," New Jersey, where he lived. His first phonograph recorded on tinfoil around a grooved cylinder and had poor sound quality. The tinfoil recordings could only be replayed a few times. In the 1880s, a redesigned model using wax-coated cardboard cylinders was proced by Alexander Graham Bell, Chichester Bell, and Charles Tainter. This was one reason that Thomas Edison continued work on his own "Perfected Phonograph.
G. Edιson是什麼意思、
1、Edison['edisn]n.愛迪生(美國發明家)埃迪遜：美國新澤西州中部一社區，位於新布倫斯維克的東北部。它是一個主要住宅區。人口88,680.2、陳冠希的英文名字叫edison3、電子電路設計模擬分析軟體。Edison是匈牙利Designsoft Inc.公司設計推出的電子電路模擬分析、設計軟體。非常適合電子學的初學者使用，因為Edison的環境是以實體的零件造型，讓初學者有置身於真實電路實驗室的感覺，加上有趣的聲、光效果，如在電路中有發光的燈泡，可以看到燈泡光線強弱的變化，又如電動機，可以看到其轉動的快慢及方向，加上聲音的配合，使初學者彷彿在游戲中學習，讓初學者在不知不覺中學習電學知識，快速引導初學者進入電子學領域，從而引起初學者的興趣。同時，可以彌補實驗儀器、元件少的不足及避免儀器、元器件的損壞。Edison的另一個很大的優點是該軟體是全中文模擬操作環境，能使教學者的教學及初學者的學習效率大大提高，Edison是一個非常難得的電子模擬實驗軟體。