加拿大有哪些發明

1. 拼音是什麼時候發明的 Canada 我們說加拿大 北京外國人說beijing 難道他們也要學拼音 可是他們是用音標啊

北京屬於專有名詞，是統一寫法，比如西藏，tibet，就和拼音不一樣了吧。

漢語拼音是中國建國後50年代末發明的。

2. 加拿大的發明

•5 Pin Bowling A truly Canadian sport invented by T.E. Ryan of Toronto in 1909
•Able Walker The walker was patented by Norm Rolston in 1986
•Access Bar Patented food bar designed to help burn fat by Dr Larry Wang
•Air-Conditioned Railway Coach Invented by Henry Ruttan in 1858
Acetylene Thomas L. Wilson invented the proction process in 1892
Acetylene Buoy Invented by Thomas L. Wilson in 1904
Compound Steam Engine Invented by Benjamin Franklin Tibbetts in 1842
Electric Car Heater Thomas Ahearn invented the first electric car heater in 1890
Electric Streetcar John Joseph Wright invented an electric streetcar in 1883

3. 一戰時加拿大的發明

神秘儀器「天使之光」「天使之光」是一個可以看穿牆壁和障礙物的裝置，使用它你可以看到牆的另一邊發生的一切，障礙物對你毫無作用，看起來就像什麼都沒有阻礙一樣。這款裝置樣子很奇怪，長8英尺，兩側帶有觸角一樣的東西，看起來像一隻蜈蚣，他們給這一裝置起了一個很好聽的名字———「天使之光」。

晚報訊 據《北京晚報》報道，美國、加拿大媒體昨天報道稱，加拿大北灣地區一名研究人員通過數年研究，發明了一種挑戰所有已知物理學規則的神秘儀器———可以隔著牆壁看見牆內物體的「天使之光」。美國麻省理工學院前教授蓋里．德里福斯稱，如果該儀器真能「看穿牆壁」，那麼發明者甚至有望奪得諾貝爾物理學獎。然而正如一枚硬幣的兩面，這一「穿牆」機器也引發了某種擔憂：這一機器目前有兩米多長，如果將來它被發展到眼鏡或頭盔般大小，那麼人們幾乎將再無家庭秘密可言，因為只要戴上這種儀器，就可以隔牆看穿所有家庭中最隱私的秘密。

光束穿透牆壁

據報道，這名加拿大研究人員名叫特洛伊．赫圖比斯，現年41歲，是一名發明家，曾發明過一些具有軍事用途的小玩意兒，美國《探索頻道》曾經介紹過他的發明。

特洛伊稱，他發明的這一機器如今正擺放在他的實驗室中，該機器發出的光束可以穿透他實驗室的牆壁，讓他清楚地看到實驗室後面的車庫，包括能看清他妻子汽車上的車牌號碼。特洛伊道：「有幾次，我差點以為那面牆壁並不存在，想走出屋外去，結果差點撞壞我的膝關節。你真的會被那道光芒愚弄，以為你能穿過牆壁接近屋外的汽車。」

特洛伊隨即將這一驚人發明告知了他在美國麻省理工學院的專家朋友。特洛伊道：「他們對我的發明異常震驚，並認為我的機器可能打開了電磁學的一扇秘密之門。」

光束「擊落」模型飛機

特洛伊稱，在不斷實驗中，他發現「天使之光」還有許多令人意想不到的功能，譬如將它的光束對准某個開著的電器時，該電器就會突然停止工作。特洛伊道：「我將它對准過收音機、電視機和微波爐等，它們全都停止了工作。麻省理工學院的專家認為這太不可思議了。」

最後，特洛伊想試試這個機器能否讓在空中飛行的玩具飛機也停止工作，於是他花1800美元購買了一架遙控模型飛機。在家附近的一塊空地上，他先打開了「天使之光」對准空中，然後啟動模型飛機，讓他震驚的是，當飛機模型飛了一圈，飛到那道機器射出的光束中時，它突然從半空中掉了下來。特洛伊繼續用該機器測試了其他許多種物質，結果發現「天使之光」能夠穿透的物質還包括鋼鐵、錫罐、鈦金屬、陶瓷和木頭。

特洛伊後來將他自己的手放到了那道光束下，他發現光束穿透了他的手。特洛伊道：「我能清楚地看見自己的血管、肌肉和每樣東西。」然而不久後，特洛伊就發現「天使之光」具有惡魔般的副作用。他暴露在「天使之光」下面的那隻手的手指開始出現麻木感，感到極端不舒服。特洛伊道：「麻省理工學院專家對我說，每當我打開這一機器的時候，那道光束產生的副作用肯定會有一部分反射到我身上。我開始意識到也許我是在拿自己的生命開玩笑，於是我將機器拆了下來。」

法政府欲購技術

不久前，法國政府派遣代表專程來到加拿大北灣市特洛伊的家中，目睹了「天使之光」的神奇功能，法國專家當即付給了特洛伊4萬美元現金，要求定購這台機器的技術。法國專家稱，如果這台機器被運到法國境內、並且能夠通過許多更加嚴格的測試，那麼法國政府將支付給特洛伊一筆巨額的報酬。

4. 籃球是在加拿大還是美國發明的

1892年1月(另一種說法是1891年12月)，為美國馬薩諸塞州菲爾德基督教青年會訓練學校教師詹姆斯·奈斯密斯博士所創。

5. 20世紀影響加拿大的發明

20世紀對世界影響最大的發明就是計算機和網路。第三次技術革命就是由此引發的。對加拿大也一樣。

6. 哪些發明家是加拿大人

亞歷山大·格拉漢姆·貝爾（Alexander Graham Bell，1847年3月3日－1922年8月2日）是一位加拿大發明家和企業家。他獲得了世界上第一台可用的電話機的專利權（發明者為義大利人安東尼奧·梅烏奇），創建了貝爾電話公司（AT&T公司的前身）。

詹姆斯·高斯林（James Gosling，1955年5月19日－，出生於加拿大），軟體專家，Java編程語言的共同創始人之一，一般公認他為「Java之父」。

詹姆斯·奈史密斯（英語：James Naismith，1861年11月6日－1939年11月28日）是籃球運動的發明者和第一位倡導在美式足球運動中使用頭盔的人，同時也是召集了五位球員組成一支球隊的首位籃球教練。奈史密斯出生在加拿大安大略省的阿爾蒙特，是一個1851年到加拿大從事采礦業的蘇格蘭移民家庭之長子。

托馬斯·利奧波德·威爾森 （英語：Thomas Leopold Willson，1860年3月14日－1915年12月20日） 是一個加拿大發明家。

托馬斯·利奧波德·威爾森 （英語：Thomas Leopold Willson，1860年3月14日－1915年12月20日） 是一個加拿大發明家。

托馬斯·利奧波德·威爾森 （英語：Thomas Leopold Willson，1860年3月14日－1915年12月20日） 是一個加拿大發明家。

7. 加拿大發明了哪些東西（用英語說）

Computing and Animation
Charge coupled device was co-invented by Canadian physicist Willard Boyle and American physicist George E. Smith (1969) (shared the Nobel Prize in Physics, 2009).
Key frame animation was invented by Nestor Burtnyk and Marcelli Wein in the 1970s.

Ecation
BiblioCommons was co-invented by Beth Jefferson and Patrick Kennedy in 2006.

Food and agriculture
Manure spreader was invented by Joseph Kemp in 1875.
Canola (or rapeseed) was developed by National Research Council personnel in the (1940s).
Marquis wheat was invented by Charles E. Saunders.
McIntosh Red apple was developed by John McIntosh.
Peanut butter was first patented by Marcellus Gilmore Edson in 1884.
Instant mashed potatoes were invented by Edward Asselbergs in 1962.
Pablum was invented by Canadian doctors Frederick Tisdall, Theodore Drake, and Alan Brown in 1930.
Canada Dry Ginger Ale was invented by John A. McLaughlin in 1907.
Poutine
Nanaimo Bar
Butter Tarts

Communication
The Walkie-Talkie was invented by Donald L. Hings and Alfred J. Gross for military use (1942)
The television camera was improved by F.C.P. Henroteau (1934).
Amplitude molation was invented by Reginald Fessenden in 1906.
Standard time was introced by Sir Sandford Fleming (1878).
The Cesium Beam atomic clock was developed by National Research Council personnel in the 1960s.
Java programming language was invented by James Gosling.
Development of the BlackBerry was led by Mike Lazaridis.
The pager was invented by Alfred J. Gross in 1949.
The 56k modem was invented by Dr. Brent Townshend in 1996.
The telephone was invented by Scottish-born inventor Alexander Graham Bell in Brantford, Ontario
Brunton compass was patented by David W. Brunton in 1894.
Radio telephony was first demonstrated by Reginald A. Fessenden in 1901. 27.[1]
IMax Movie System was Co-invented by Grahame Ferguson, Roman Kroitor, and Robert Kerr in 1968.[2]
Fathometer an early form of sonar invented by Reginald A. Fessenden in 1919.
Computerized Braille was invented by Roland Galarneau in 1972.
Hot wire barretter was invented by Reginald A. Fessenden in 1902.

Transportation and mobility
The separable baggage check was invented by John Michael Lyons in 1882.
The hydrofoil boat was invented by Alexander Graham Bell and Casey Baldwin(1908).
The first commercial jetliner to fly in North America was designed by James C. Floyd, the term jetliner being derived from his Avro Jetliner (1949).
The electric streetcar was improved by John Joseph Wright in (1883).
The Canadarm was developed by staff of the National Aeronautical Establishment (1981).
The variable pitch propeller was invented by Wallace Rupert Turnbull (1927).
The snowmobile was invented by Joseph-Armand Bombardier (1937).
The Crash Position Indicator was invented by personnel of the National Research Council in the (1950s)
The Parclo (partial cloverleaf) interchange was developed by planners at the Ontario Department of Highways (20th century)
The Uno motorcycle was invented by Ben Gulak while still a teenager in 2006.
Bixi, a public bicycle sharing system launched in Montreal in 2009.
JACO, a robotic arm for wheelchair invented by Charles Deguire and Louis-Joseph Caron L'Écuyer from Kinova.[3][4]
Power Knee, a robotic leg device invented by Victhom [5][6]
TM4 MФTIVE, a lightweight magnet electric motor invented by Pierre Couture in 1982.
The Quasiturbine was invented in 1996.[7]
Birch bark canoe was invented in Canada by aboriginals.
The Electric wheelchair was invented by George Klein in 1952.
Prosthetic hand was invented by Helmut Lucas in 1971.
Compound steam engine for marine use was invented by Benjamin Franklin Tibbetts in 1842.
Electric car heater was invented by Thomas Ahearn in 1890.
Electric badger catapult invented by Rachel Sapiano in 1890, she was born originally in Scotland.

Climate
The snow blower was invented by Arthur Sicard (1927).
The foghorn was invented by Robert Foulis (1854).
The rotary snowplow for railroads was invented by a Canadian dentist in 1869.

Defence
The gas mask was improved by Cluny MacPherson in 1915.
The G-suit was invented by Wilbur R. Franks in 1941.
The Walkie-Talkie
SONAR was invented by Reginald Fessenden .
ASDIC was invented by Robert William Boyle in 1916.
The Beartrap (helicopter device) was invented for the Royal Canadian Navy in the early 1960s and still in use in the 21st century by the Canadian Forces Maritime Command.
The CADPAT was the first ion and passive negative ion generator uniform in the world developed in 1996.

Sport and entertainment
Table hockey games was invented by Donald Munro (1930s).
Basketball was invented by James Naismith (1892).
The goalie mask was invented by Jacques Plante in 1959.
Multi-Dynamic Image Technique was invented by Christopher Chapman in 1967.
IMAX was co-invented by Roman Kroitor in 1968.
DigiSync a bar-code reader used in motion picture proction was invented by Mike Lazaridis (it won Emmy and Academy Awards in 1999)
Five pin bowling was invented by Thomas F. Ryan in Toronto in 1909.
Lacrosse was codified by William George Beers around 1860.
Ice hockey was invented in Windsor, Nova Scotia. The lifelong dispute has been made official.
Instant Replay was invented for CBC』s Hockey Night in Canada in 1955.
Abdomenizer was invented by Dennis Colonello in 1984.
Trivial Pursuit was invented by Chris Haney and Scott Abbott in 1979.

Science and Medicine
Insulin (as a diabetes treatment) was invented by Frederick Banting, Charles Best and James Collip (1922) But, first invented in 1916 by Nicolae Paulescu.
Cobalt-60 「」 Cancer Treatment was invented by Harold Johns in 1951.
Electron Microscope was invented by James Hillier and Arthur Prebus in 1939.
all Explosives Vapour Detector was invented by Lorne Elias in 1985.
Bromine A process to extract was invented by Herbert Henry Dow in 1890.
Bone Marrow Compatibility Test was invented by Barbara Bain in 1960.
Calcium Carbide Thomas Willson invented a process for Calcium Carbide in 1892.
Acetylene Thomas L. Wilson invented the proction process in 1892.

Domestic life
Pablum was invented by Frederick Tisdall, Theodore Drake, and Allan Brown in 1930.
Plexiglas was invented by William Chalmers while a graate student at McGill University in 1931.
Easy-Off Oven Cleaner was invented by Herbert McCool in Regina in 1932.
The garbage bag was invented by Harry Wasylyk, 1950.
The jolly jumper was invented by Olivia Poole in 1959.
Caesar (cocktail), introced in Calgary in 1969.
Bi-pin connector was invented by Reginald Fessenden in 1893.
Wonderbra was invented by Louise Poirier.
Cardiac pacemaker was invented by John Hopps.
Alkaline battery was invented by Lewis Urry in 1954.
Automatic Lubricating Cup was invented by Elijah McCoy in 1872.
Caulking gun was invented by Theodore Witte in 1894.
Electric Oven was invented by Thomas Ahearn in 1882.
WEEVAC 6 was invented by Wendy Murphy.
Egg carton was invented by Joseph Coyle of Smithers, British Columbia in 1911.

Tools and manufacturing
A process for distilling Kerosene was invented by Abraham Gesner.
A process for making pulped wood paper was invented by Charles Fenerty
The paint roller was invented by Norman James Breakey.
The Robertson screw was invented by P.L. Robertson
Ardox Spiral Nail was invented by Allan Dove.
The rotary vane pump was invented by Charles Barnes.

8. 20世紀初，你知道加拿大人是如何發明籃球的嗎

1891年，30歲的奈史密斯在美國東北部馬薩諸塞州春田的基督教青年會國際訓練學校（後為春田學院）出任體育教師。

美國東北部的冬天漫長，天氣寒冷，可供學生娛樂的體育項目不多。壘球、橄欖球、曲棍球和足球基本上屬於室外運動。室內運動只有體操與器械操，學員們覺得無聊，對此不感興趣。缺乏體育鍛煉，對於將體育作為教育中重要組成部分的國際基督教青年會培訓學院而言，一種冬季可以在室內進行的體育運動顯得十分有必要。

於是，學監哈爾西·古利克要求體育教師奈史密斯發明一種「吸引人、容易學、容易玩，冬天可以在擁有人造燈光的體育館進行的體育運動」。

奈史密斯想起小時候曾玩過一種叫「趕鴉子上架」的游戲，這個游戲是兩個人用一個卵石，看誰能把卵石先丟進一個凹洞裡就算嬴。他先以足球代替卵石，解決了球的問題。場地則是室內的運動場。起初，他將兩只桃籃別釘在鍵身房內看台的欄桿上，桃籃上沿距離地面3.04米。最初，籃球比賽是將足球投入籃內得1分，按得分多少決定勝負。每次投球進籃後，要爬梯子將球取出再重新開始比賽。 器材和場地確定了，沒有規矩不成方圓，奈史密斯再以美式橄欖球、足球與冰球的規則，制定了籃球游戲最初的規則。

第一場籃球比賽在春田學院的兩組學生中進行，比賽的比分結果是1比0，這更像是一場足球比賽的比分。雖然如此，學生們玩得興高采烈，渾身大汗，一個個精神煥發，恢復了應有的活力。學生們迅速的愛上了這項全新的體育運動。

9. 如何在加拿大申請商業模式的專利。

譚小芳老師表示美國是世界上少有的幾個為商業模式進行專利保護的國家之一。專1988年，美國最高法院屬通過修改「專利申請的概念為製作某物的過程、行為或方法」這一條款，為商業模式的專利權申請掃清了障礙。自1988年以來，美國已經批准了大量的商業模式專利。

1.首先要決定是否將你的商業方法作為一項商業秘密而不是一項發明專利權。

2.起草關於你商業方法的詳細規格描述，包括其方法、過程以及成果。

3.導航到由美國專利及商標局維護和運營的專利申請資料庫。

4.起草一份法律聲明，主張你的商業方法是「新穎的」並且通過參考你的先行行為搜索來解釋其緣由。

5.起草一份法律聲明，主張你的商業方法是有用的（這是第二大可專利性要求），並解釋緣由。

6.確切表明為什麼你的商業方法是非顯而易見性的（這是第三大可專利性要求）。

7.在美國專利及商標局下載一份專利申請表。完成該表，填寫你的詳細設計書以及法律聲明，支付所需的申請費用並提交之（該表的部分內容將會在網上備案）。

8.應美國專利及商標局的要求，對你的專利申請書進行定期修改。你的專利可能會在你最初提交申請日之後的18-24個月之內被公之於眾。

10. 加拿大發明專利號後面的字母C什麼意思

你好，你說的應該是授權公告號後面的吧？如下：

對於2004年7月1日之後發表的專利回：
A 發明專利申請公布答
B 發明專利授權公告
C 發明專利權部分無效宣告的公告
U 實用新型專利授權公告
Y 實用新型專利權部分無效宣告的公告
S 外觀設計專利授權公告或專利權部分無效宣告的公告

對於2004年7月1日之前發表的專利：
A 發明專利申請公布
C 發明專利授權公告
Y 實用新型專利授權公告
D 外觀設計專利授權公告